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小麦-玉米-豆粕型日粮中木聚糖体外酶解的研究
引用本文:刘丽芳,;朱海,;王世琼,;乔家运,;王志祥.小麦-玉米-豆粕型日粮中木聚糖体外酶解的研究[J].江西农业学报,2014(9):98-102.
作者姓名:刘丽芳  ;朱海  ;王世琼  ;乔家运  ;王志祥
作者单位:[1]河南农业大学,河南郑州450002; [2]天津市畜牧研究所,天津300381
基金项目:河南省重大科技专项“生猪健康养殖与猪肉安全保障技术研究与示范”(111100110300); 国家科技支撑计划项目“新型饲料用酶制剂创制与应用”(2013BAD10B01)
摘    要:采用体外模拟仔猪胃肠道环境的方法,用不同比例(0%~100%)的小麦替代玉米-豆粕(65∶25)型日粮中的玉米,并添加不同水平(0~10000 U/kg)的木聚糖酶,研究了小麦-玉米-豆粕型日粮中木聚糖的体外酶解。结果表明:在3种饲料原料中,小麦可溶性木聚糖含量最高,豆粕次之,玉米最低;随着日粮组合中小麦替代玉米比例的增加,日粮中可溶性木聚糖含量和总木聚糖含量均逐渐增加;各日粮组合中适宜的木聚糖酶添加水平均为6000 U/kg;以1/4玉米-3/4小麦-豆粕日粮组合较佳。

关 键 词:木聚糖  木聚糖酶  体外酶解  小麦  玉米  

Study on in- vitro Enzymolysis of Xylan in Wheat- Corn- Soybean Meal Diet
Institution:LIU Li - fang , ZHU Hai , WANG Shi - qiong , QIAO Jia - yun, WANG Zhi - xiang (1. Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2. Tianjin Institute of Animal Science, Tianjin 300351, China)
Abstract:By using the method of simulating the gastrointestinal environment of piglets in vitro,replacing the corn in corn-soybean meal( 65∶ 25) diet with different proportions( 0% - 100%) of wheat,and adding various levels( 0 - 10000 U /kg) of xylanase into the mixed diet,the author studied the in- vitro enzymolysis of xylan in wheat- corn- soybean meal diet. The results indicated that: among 3 kinds of feedstuff,wheat contained the most soluble xylan,followed by soybean meal,and corn contained the least one; when the proportion of wheat for replacing corn in the mixed diet increased,the soluble xylan content and total xylan content in the diet all increased gradually; the suitable adding level of xylanase into various mixed diets all was 6000 U /kg; the effect of 1 /4 corn- 3 /4 wheat- soybean meal was better.
Keywords:Xylan  Xylanase  In-vitro enzymolysis  Wheat  Corn  Piglet
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