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复合酶法高品质澄清猕猴桃果汁生产工艺研究
引用本文:朱建华,钟瑞敏,麦绮云.复合酶法高品质澄清猕猴桃果汁生产工艺研究[J].江西农业学报,2010,22(5):128-129,132.
作者姓名:朱建华  钟瑞敏  麦绮云
作者单位:韶关学院,英东生物工程学院,食品工程系,广东,韶关,512005
摘    要:介绍了通过复合酶法制备高品质澄清度猕猴桃果汁的生产工艺。该工艺以成熟猕猴桃为原料,先打浆取汁,然后以0.2%Protamex中性蛋白酶,恒温55℃慢速搅拌l h,灭酶后,添加0.14%明胶处理除单宁多酚类物质,然后用0.2%果胶酶和0.15%α-淀粉酶于45℃净化2 h。最后以0.7%硅藻土为助滤剂在0.3 MPa压力下压滤,可得到澄清度超过95.2%的高澄清度猕猴桃原汁。该工艺处理时间短、生产效率高,VC保存率高达91.7%。

关 键 词:复合酶法  猕猴桃果汁  生产工艺

Research on Producing Process of High-quality and Pellucid Kiwifruit Juice with Composite Enzymes
ZHU Jian-hua,ZHONG Rui-min,MAI Qi-yun.Research on Producing Process of High-quality and Pellucid Kiwifruit Juice with Composite Enzymes[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2010,22(5):128-129,132.
Authors:ZHU Jian-hua  ZHONG Rui-min  MAI Qi-yun
Abstract:The producing process of high-quality and pellucid Kiwifruit juice by using composite enzymes was introduced in this paper.Firstly the crude Kiwifruit juice was prepared by milling and filtrating,then was processed by 0.2% Protamex neutral proteinase for 1 hour at 55 ℃.Afterwards,0.14% glutin was added for the removal of tannin,then the crude Kiwifruit juice was treated with 0.2% pectic enzyme and 0.15% α-amylase for 2 hours at 45 ℃,and finally Kiwifruit juice with above 95.2% clarity was acquired after being filtrated through 0.7% infusorial earth at the pressure of 0.3 MPa.This process had high production efficiency and could produce high-quality Kiwifruit juice,and the preservation rate of VC reached to 91.7%.
Keywords:Composite enzymes  Kiwifruit juice  Producing process
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