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盛夏干旱期猕猴桃园百喜草覆盖与敷盖的生态生理效应
引用本文:徐小彪,陈金印,黄国庆.盛夏干旱期猕猴桃园百喜草覆盖与敷盖的生态生理效应[J].江西农业大学学报,2001,23(2):209-211.
作者姓名:徐小彪  陈金印  黄国庆
作者单位:江西农业大学农学院,
基金项目:国家计委“八*五”科技攻关项目资助(85-606-25-01)
摘    要:在盛夏干旱期,猕猴桃园行间百喜草覆盖(Covering)与株间百喜草敷盖(Mulching)可以降低地表温度,根际土温与冠幕气温,有效保持土壤含水量及冠幕空气相对湿度,随干旱期的持续延长,猴猴桃园土壤含水量,叶片水势,叶片光合速率均逐渐降低,而进喜草覆盖与敷盖可在一定程度上延缓它们的下降。

关 键 词:猕猴桃  盛夏干旱期  百喜草  覆盖  敷盖  果园小气候  叶片水势  光合强度
文章编号:1000-2286(2001)02-0209-03
修稿时间:2000年12月14

Ecophysiological Effectiveness of Covering and Mulching Kiwifruit Orchard with Bahiagrass in the Dry Season of Mid-summer
XU Xiao-biao,CHEN Jing-yin,HUANG Guo-qing.Ecophysiological Effectiveness of Covering and Mulching Kiwifruit Orchard with Bahiagrass in the Dry Season of Mid-summer[J].Acta Agriculturae Universitis Jiangxiensis,2001,23(2):209-211.
Authors:XU Xiao-biao  CHEN Jing-yin  HUANG Guo-qing
Abstract:During the dry season of mid-summer, the water content of soil and relative moisture in the canopy were maintained effectively, and the soil layer temperature, soil temperature in the root region, air temperature in the canopy, were reduced obviously by covering and mulching the space between the rows with Bahiagrass. As the period of high temperature and drought were prolonged, all of the water content of soil, leaf water potential and photosynthetic rate of Kiwifruit trees were decreased gradually. Bahiagrass covering and mulching could delay their decline to some extent.
Keywords:kiwifruit  drought  bahiagrass covering and mulching
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