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米草入侵对江苏省滩涂动物群落的影响
引用本文:谢桂林,赫福霞,谢桐音,黄成,唐伯平.米草入侵对江苏省滩涂动物群落的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2011,42(3):68-76.
作者姓名:谢桂林  赫福霞  谢桐音  黄成  唐伯平
作者单位:1. 东北农业大学生命科学学院,哈尔滨,150030
2. 南京大学生命科学学院,南京,210093
3. 盐城师范学院生物系,江苏盐城,224002
基金项目:上东北农大学科研人员启动基金,江苏省滩涂生物资源与环境保护重点实验室开放课题
摘    要:调查共获滩涂动物标本738份.经过对标本逐一鉴定,它们是分别隶属于5门6纲17科的30种.其中双齿围沙蚕为优势种.从群落组成和数量分布、多样性指数、斯皮尔曼等级相关矩阵分析、物种丰富度、布雷-柯蒂斯聚类分析等方面,对江苏省滩涂湿地集中区盐城市三地(东台、大丰、射阳)6个采样点所获数据进行了分析.结果表明,互花米草等生物...

关 键 词:盐城  互花米草  滩涂湿地  多样性指数  群落相似性

Influence of Spartina invasion to Jiangsu Province' s beach wetland animal community
XIE Guilin,HE Fuxia,XIE Tongyin,HUANG Cheng,TANG Boping.Influence of Spartina invasion to Jiangsu Province' s beach wetland animal community[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2011,42(3):68-76.
Authors:XIE Guilin  HE Fuxia  XIE Tongyin  HUANG Cheng  TANG Boping
Institution:1.College of Life Sciences Northeast Argricultural University,Harbin 150030,China;2.College of Life Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China;3.Biology Department,Yancheng Normal Colloge,Yancheng Jiangsu 224002,China)
Abstract:The total of survey is 738 beach animal specimens.After identificated of specimens one by one,30 species belonged to 17 family in 6 Class of 5 Phylum.Perinereis aibuhitens is the dominant species.This article analyzed the composition of the community and the distribution of the number,diversity index,the spearman rank correlation matrix analysis,species richness,Bray-Curtis cluster analysis from six three-point (Dongtai,Dafeng,Sheyang) sampling data of Yancheng City of Jiangsu Province.The results showed that Spartina and other biological invasion on the beaches of Jiangsu Province wetland soil fauna species would not significantly affect and mainly reflecting in lower diversity index of grass area.The Spartina provided a wealth of nutrition and the necessary protection for the beach area of wetland animal communities.On the other hand,because of changing soil environment and making beach wetland animals to be collected very difficult,Spartina and other biological invasion are hazards to local.
Keywords:Yancheng  Spartina alterniflora  beach wetland  diversity index  community similarity
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