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秸秆与氮肥配施对玉米生长及水分利用效率的影响
引用本文:高金虎,孙占祥,冯良山,文凤,吴昌娟.秸秆与氮肥配施对玉米生长及水分利用效率的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2011,42(11):116-120.
作者姓名:高金虎  孙占祥  冯良山  文凤  吴昌娟
作者单位:1. 沈阳农业大学土地与环境学院,沈阳,110866
2. 辽宁省农业科学院,沈阳,110161
3. 沈阳农业大学土地与环境学院,沈阳110866;辽宁省农业科学院,沈阳 110161
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(NC2010FA0015,2006BAD29B06); 辽宁省科技攻关项目(2008212002)
摘    要:针对辽西风沙半干旱区降水少、干旱频发、土壤瘠薄,玉米秸秆资源丰富的现状,重点研究了秸秆与氮肥配施对玉米生长发育及水分利用效率的影响.试验设4个秸秆还田量水平,2个施氮量水平.结果表明,秸秆还田配施氮肥对玉米生长前期和中后期的影响差别较大,对玉米早期生长有一定的负面作用,中后期秸秆还田正效应逐渐得到体现,玉米生长及水分利...

关 键 词:秸秆还田  氮肥  玉米  生长发育  水分利用效率

Effect of corn straw plus nitrogen fertilizer on growth and water use efficiency of maize
GAO Jinhu,SUN Zhanxiang,FENG Liangshan,WEN Feng,WU Changiuan.Effect of corn straw plus nitrogen fertilizer on growth and water use efficiency of maize[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2011,42(11):116-120.
Authors:GAO Jinhu  SUN Zhanxiang  FENG Liangshan  WEN Feng  WU Changiuan
Institution:GAO Jinhu1,SUN Zhanxiang2,FENG Liangshan1,2,WEN Feng1,WU Changjuan1(1.College of Land and Environment,Shenyang Agriculture University,Shenyang 110866,China,2.Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang 110161,China)
Abstract:In view of the current situation of rainless,poor soil and a large amount of maize straw in semi-arid area of western Liaoning Province,4 levels of straw application rate plus 2 levels of nitrogen fertilizer were designed to study the effect of straw and nitrogen fertilizer on the growth,development and water use efficiency of maize.The results showed that the effect differenceof corn straw plus nitrogen fertilizer on the growth of maize between early stage and middle-and-late stages were great.At the early...
Keywords:returning straw to soil  nitrogen fertilizer  maize  growth and development  water use efficiency  
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