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哈尔滨地区初、终霜冻日分布特点的研究
引用本文:沈能展,赵秀兰.哈尔滨地区初、终霜冻日分布特点的研究[J].东北农业大学学报,2000,31(2):129-136.
作者姓名:沈能展  赵秀兰
作者单位:[1]东北农业大学 [2]黑龙江省气象科研所
摘    要:通过对哈尔滨地区近50年各级强度初、终霜冻日分布的研究,得出终霜冻的年际间差异比初霜冻大,且有强度大的霜冻年际间差异大而弱霜冻的年际间差异小的趋势,同时文中给出了各级强度霜冻指标出现的保证率曲线及各级保证率出现的相应日期。

关 键 词:霜冻  绝对变率  保证率

Study on the characteristics of the Distribution of the first and late frost dates in Harbin region
HEN Neng-zhan,LIANG Rong-xin,ZHAO Xiu-lan,LI Shu-min.Study on the characteristics of the Distribution of the first and late frost dates in Harbin region[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2000,31(2):129-136.
Authors:HEN Neng-zhan  LIANG Rong-xin  ZHAO Xiu-lan  LI Shu-min
Abstract:Based on the study on the distribution of the first and late different degree frost dates in the past fifty years, the results on frost study are developed. The results indicate that: (1) the annual discrepancy of late frost is more notable than that of first frost ; (2) the tedency exists that the annual discrepancy of intense frost is distinct and that of weak frost is rela- tively unremarkable. Moreover, the curves of frost indexes of different degrees and the re- sponding days of the guarantee rates in all degrees are given.
Keywords:frost  absolute variability  guarantee rate
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