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透湿性反光膜和秸秆覆盖对越橘果实品质形成的影响
引用本文:张慧琴,吴慧,肖金平,马常念,谢鸣*.透湿性反光膜和秸秆覆盖对越橘果实品质形成的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2012(10):50-56.
作者姓名:张慧琴  吴慧  肖金平  马常念  谢鸣*
作者单位:浙江省农业科学院园艺研究所,杭州 310021
基金项目:浙江省农业厅“三农五方”科研项目(2008R05A60D01);浙江省农业科学院提升工程项目(2008R05Y01D02)
摘    要:以南高丛越橘品种奥尼尔(O'Neal)和兔眼越橘品种杰兔(Premier)为试材,研究透湿性反光膜、秸秆覆盖处理对越橘果实生长发育期间品质变化的影响.结果表明,越橘园覆盖反光膜和秸秆处理,其单果重大于对照,可溶性固形物、还原糖含量也高于对照.反光膜覆盖处理的果实可滴定酸、有机酸含量显著降低,秸秆覆盖处理的果实可滴定酸、有机酸含量亦略有降低.对于果实花色苷含量,反光膜覆盖处理最高,秸秆覆盖处理居其次,而对照最低.

关 键 词:越橘  透湿性反光膜  秸秆  覆盖  果实品质

Effect of vapor-permeable reflective film and staw mulch on fruit quality formation of blueberry
ZHANG Huiqin,WU Hui,XIAOJinping,MA Changnian,XIE Ming.Effect of vapor-permeable reflective film and staw mulch on fruit quality formation of blueberry[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2012(10):50-56.
Authors:ZHANG Huiqin  WU Hui  XIAOJinping  MA Changnian  XIE Ming
Institution:(Institute of Horticulture,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,China)
Abstract:Southern highbush O'Neal and the rabbiteye blueberry Premier were used in this research on the effect of vapor-permeable reflective film and straw mulch on fruit quality.The main results were as follows: the fruit size of blueberry mulched by vapor-permeable reflective film and straw were bigger than that of control.The contents of soluble solids and sugar were higher in fruits mulched by vapor-permeable reflective film and straw than that in control.The treatment of vapor-permeable reflective film mulch significantly decreased the contents of titratable acid and organic acid which were slightly reduced by the treatment of straw mulch.Anthocyanin concentration in fruits mulched by vapor-permeable reflective film and straw was notable higher than that in control,the highest was vapor-permeable reflective film among all treatments.
Keywords:blueberry  vapor-permeable reflective film  straw  mulch  fruit quality
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