| 套袋对葡萄品质及性状的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 高庆玉,代志国,张露露.套袋对葡萄品质及性状的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2006,37(5):627-630. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高庆玉 代志国 张露露 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北农业大学园艺学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省科技厅科技攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以京优葡萄品种为试材,在塑料棚内探讨了葡萄套袋时期、摘袋时期和纸袋类型对果实品质及性状的影响。结果发现,套袋可明显改善果实的外观品质,增加硬度,降低病果率,增加粒重和穗重,但降低可溶性固形物含量,色泽浅,套袋时期以花后2周、摘袋时期以成熟前1周为好,纸袋类型以黑色亮光纸为好,但用旧报纸来源容易成本低。
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| 关 键 词： | 套袋 京优 硬度 可溶性固形物 外观品质 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-9369（2006）05-0627-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-04-25 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年4月25日 |
Effect on the quality and characters of grapes with covering measures |
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| GAO Qingyu,DAI Zhiguo,ZHANG Lulu.Effect on the quality and characters of grapes with covering measures[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2006,37(5):627-630. |
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| Authors: | GAO Qingyu DAI Zhiguo ZHANG Lulu |
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| Institution: | Horticulture College, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin Heilongjiang 150030, PRC |
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| Abstract: | Research on the influence of Jingyou grapes quality and growth characters by several measurements, such as covering period, time of take offcovers and types of paper cover in greenhouse. The results are that covering with paper bag can have significant influence on the grape fruit appearance, fruit hardiness, it can also increase weight and decrease rate of diseased fruit, but the content of soluble solid mass and fruit color decreased. The best covering period is post floral 2 weeks and take off covers is before fruit maturation 1 week. Coracinus paper bag is suitable for this test, but cheap overdue newspaper is also good and easy to got. |
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| Keywords: | covering with paper bag Jingyou variety hardiness soluble solid mass fruit apperance |
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