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连栽地4年生杉木幼林施肥效应研究
引用本文:谢国阳,林思祖,张文富,杨承栋,郑盛培,马祥庆,林开敏.连栽地4年生杉木幼林施肥效应研究[J].福建林学院学报,1999,19(3):256-260.
作者姓名:谢国阳  林思祖  张文富  杨承栋  郑盛培  马祥庆  林开敏
作者单位:1. 福建省林木种苗总站,福州350003
2. 福建林学院,南平353001
3. 中国林科院林研所,北京100091
摘    要:在连栽地4年生杉木幼林地,采用完全随机区组田间试验设计,安排N、P、K、NP、NK、PK、NPK、M(NPK+微肥)、C(对照)共9个不同施肥处理,重复3次,连续观测3a生长情况.试验结果表明:①不同处理的肥效大小依次为:M(NPK+微肥)>NPK>NP>P>PK=N=NK>K>C.施肥后第2年起,施肥处理间或与对照的生长差异达显著水平;②不同施肥因子,N、P对杉木生长比K和微肥重要.施用K肥,应以施足N、P肥为基础;③微肥对生长促进作用明显,对连栽地杉木幼林生长的重要性与大量元素K肥接近.

关 键 词:施肥  杉木  连栽
修稿时间:1998-11-01

Study on the Effects of Fertilization on 4-Year-old Young Chinese fir Plantation under Successive Rotation
Xie Guoyang,Lin Sizu,Zhang Wenfu,Yang Chengdong,Zheng Shengpei,Ma Xiangqing,Lin Kaimin.Study on the Effects of Fertilization on 4-Year-old Young Chinese fir Plantation under Successive Rotation[J].Journal of Fujian College of Forestry,1999,19(3):256-260.
Authors:Xie Guoyang  Lin Sizu  Zhang Wenfu  Yang Chengdong  Zheng Shengpei  Ma Xiangqing  Lin Kaimin
Abstract:This fertilizer trial has been carried out on 4-year-old young Chinese fir plantation under successive rotation, adopting a complete randomized block design, and including 9 treatments as follows: N, P, K, NP, NK, PK, NPK, M(NPK+ trace elements)and control The results show that: ① The effect of the 9 different treatments in turn is :M>NPK>NP>PK=P>NK=K=N>C,and fertilizer has significant effect on Chinese fir's growth from 2 years following fertilizer ② Both of fertilizer N and P are more important for young Chinese fir plantation than fertilizer K and trace element could greatly improve Chinese fir's growth if N and P are fertilisered enough at the same time ③The effect of trace element is evident , and it is near to K which is a fair element
Keywords:fertilizer  Chinese fir  successive rotation
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