双齿围沙蚕主要器官组织学的研究

采用组织切片法对双齿围沙蚕Perinereis aibuhitensis的组织结构进行了系统观察。结果表明,双齿围沙蚕主要由体壁、疣足、消化系统和排泄系统组成。体壁从内向外分为壁体腔膜、肌肉层、表皮层和角质层,壁体腔膜是一层扁平细胞,肌肉层由环行、纵行和斜行的平滑肌组成,表皮层为单层柱状细胞,其中夹有腺细胞和感觉细胞;疣足的壁与体壁一致,疣足内充满毛细血管、间充质细胞、黏液细胞和血细胞,在性腺发育期间,有大量生殖细胞着生于疣足壁上;消化系统包括消化管和消化腺两部分,消化管为从口到肛门的直管,包括口、口腔、咽、食道、胃和肠,在食道两侧有一对食道腺;排泄系统由肾管构成。

Histological observation of the major organs of sluge worm Perinereis aibuhitensis

The histological structures of the sluge worm Perinereis aibuhitensis was systemically observed by light microscopy.Results showed that the worm consists of body wall,parapodium,digestive and emunctory systems.The body walls comprise of parietal peritoneum of a simple squamous epithelium,smooth muscular layers including circular muscle,longitudinal muscle and diagonal muscle,epidermis of single-layered columnar cells containing gland cells and sense cells and horniness layers.The cuticle layer is a non-chit...