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基于玉米DH育种技术的“吉农玉833”选育报告
引用本文:任雪娇,杨巍,慈佳宾,杨伟光.基于玉米DH育种技术的“吉农玉833”选育报告[J].吉林农业大学学报,2017,39(4).
作者姓名:任雪娇  杨巍  慈佳宾  杨伟光
作者单位:吉林农业大学农学院,长春,130118
基金项目:国家农转资金项目,国家转基因重大专项,国家科技支撑计划项目,吉林省科技发展计划项目,国家重点研发计划项目
摘    要:按照Reid、Non-Reid、Dom及其构成的三角型杂种优势模式,构建基础群体,采用DH育种技术于2015年育成玉米新品种"吉农玉833"。该品种在吉林省2013—2014年区域试验中平均产量13 724.0 kg/hm~2,比对照品种"郑单958"增产10.5%。2014年生产试验平均产量12 278.0 kg/hm~2,比对照品种"郑单958"增产8.1%。2015年3月通过吉林省农作物品种审定委员会审定。该品种的育成进一步证明了适于当地的杂种优势模式理论原则,以及DH育种技术的成熟。

关 键 词:玉米  新品种  杂种优势群  DH技术  吉农玉833

Breeding Report of "Jinongyu 833" Based on Double Haploid Breeding Technology
REN Xuejiao,YANG Wei,CI Jiabin,YANG Weiguang.Breeding Report of "Jinongyu 833" Based on Double Haploid Breeding Technology[J].Journal of Jilin Agricultural University,2017,39(4).
Authors:REN Xuejiao  YANG Wei  CI Jiabin  YANG Weiguang
Abstract:Maize germplasms were built by a triangle heterosis mode composed of Reid,Non-Reid and Dom."Jinongyu 833" was bred by using double haploid breeding technique in 2015.In two years of regional trials (2013-2014),the average yield of "jinongyu 833" was 13 724.0 kg/hm2,10.5% higher than the control cultivar "zhengdan 958".In the production tests,the yield of "jinongyu 833" was 12 278.0 kg/hm2,8.1% higher than the control cultivar,"zhengdan 958".It was examined and approved by Jilin Provincial Variety Examination and Approval Committee in March,2015.The breeding of "jinongyu 833" proved the theory of tri-angle heterosis mode suitable for maize breeding in North of China.
Keywords:maize  new cultivar  heterosis population  double haploid breeding  jinongyu 833
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