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吉林省动物病原性大肠杆菌的耐药性监测试验
引用本文:马红霞,邓旭明,李乾学,于守平,阎继业.吉林省动物病原性大肠杆菌的耐药性监测试验[J].吉林农业大学学报,2001,23(4):85-88,96.
作者姓名:马红霞  邓旭明  李乾学  于守平  阎继业
作者单位:1. 吉林农业大学动物科技学院,吉林长春,130118
2. 解放军军需大学动物科技系,吉林长春,130062
基金项目:吉林省科委资助项目 (吉科合字 :990 2 2 2,2 0 0 10 5 3 8)
摘    要:从吉林省5个地区分离出动物病原性大肠杆菌132株,采用药敏纸片法对22种抗生素进行了耐药性监测试验。结果表明;受检菌株全部对1种或多种抗生素耐药,无一全部敏感株。对13-15种抗生素耐药的菌株数较多。其中对氧氟沙星、诺氟沙星、环丙沙星、氯霉素、庆大霉素、卡那霉素、呋喃妥因同时耐药的菌株已达半数。采用平皿二倍稀释法测定随机挑选的40株大肠杆菌对6种抗生素最低抑菌浓度的结果为耐药水平很高。因而,采取有效的方法抑制大肠杆菌对多种抗生素的耐药已是当务之急。

关 键 词:动物病原性大肠杆菌  耐药  药敏纸片法  监测  大肠杆菌
文章编号:1000-5684(2001)04-0085-04

Resistance Test of Pathogenic E.coli in Jilin Province
MA Hong xia ,DENG Xu ming ,LI Qian xue ,YU Shou ping ,YAN Ji ye.Resistance Test of Pathogenic E.coli in Jilin Province[J].Journal of Jilin Agricultural University,2001,23(4):85-88,96.
Authors:MA Hong xia  DENG Xu ming  LI Qian xue  YU Shou ping  YAN Ji ye
Institution:MA Hong xia 1,DENG Xu ming 2,LI Qian xue 2,YU Shou ping 1,YAN Ji ye 2
Abstract:pathogenic E coli strains in 5 regions of Jilin Province were isolated.Results of drug resistance test with 22 antibiotics by drug sensitive slips showed that all strains were resistant one or more antibiotics, none of them was sensitive to all antibiotics Most strains were resistant to 13,14 and 15 antibiotcs and half of them were resistant to ofloxacinum, norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin,gentamycinum, kanamycinum and furantoinum at the same time The minimal inhibitory concentration of 6 antibiotics to 40 selected strains, tested with plat double dilution method, showed that level of resistance was high So it is urgent to find effective methods to inhibit E coli , which were resistant to more antibiotics
Keywords:pathogenic  E  coli  drug resistance  drug sensItive  slips method  plat double dilution method
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