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不同因素对辣木扦插生根效果的影响
引用本文:高 燕,罗 凯,姜 艳,白燕冰,李泽生,李桂琳,姚志军.不同因素对辣木扦插生根效果的影响[J].热带农业科学,2017,37(6):5-10.
作者姓名:高 燕  罗 凯  姜 艳  白燕冰  李泽生  李桂琳  姚志军
作者单位:1. 云南省德宏热带农业科学研究所 云南瑞丽 678600;瑞丽金润生物科技有限责任公司 云南瑞丽 678600;2. 云南省德宏热带农业科学研究所 云南瑞丽 678600
基金项目:农业部热作技术试验示范专项 "辣木优良无性系绿色种植示范与推广"(15162130106232019-5),德宏州科技创新项目 "辣木优质组培苗繁育及栽培试验示范"(2014-21),德宏州生物产业办项目 "辣木无性系组培快繁技术研究"
摘    要:为研究不同因素对辣木扦插的影响,以半木质化枝条作插穗,探索不同扦插基质、不同生根剂及其浓度与浸泡时间、不同扦插时间4种因子对辣木半木质化枝条扦插生根效果影响的试验。结果表明,4种因子对辣木扦插生根率、根数及根长均有显著影响。选用半木质化的辣木枝条,体积比河沙∶腐质土∶刨木花为1∶2∶1的扦插复合基质,生根剂ABT2浓度200 mg/L,浸泡时间10 min,扦插90 d后平均生根率、生根数量、生根长度分别为89.77%、12.7条和10.83 cm。

关 键 词:辣木  扦插  生根率  根数  根长

Effects of Different Factors on Rooting of Cuttings of Moringa oleifera Lam
GAO Yan,LUO Kai,JIAN Yan,BAI Yanbing,LI Zesheng,LI Guilin,YAO Zhijun.Effects of Different Factors on Rooting of Cuttings of Moringa oleifera Lam[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture,2017,37(6):5-10.
Authors:GAO Yan  LUO Kai  JIAN Yan  BAI Yanbing  LI Zesheng  LI Guilin  YAO Zhijun
Institution:1 Yunnan Dehong Institute of Tropical Agriculture Research, Ruili Yunnan 678600; 2 Ruili Jinrun Biological Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Ruili Yunnan 678600;1 Yunnan Dehong Institute of Tropical Agriculture Research, Ruili Yunnan 678600;1 Yunnan Dehong Institute of Tropical Agriculture Research, Ruili Yunnan 678600;1 Yunnan Dehong Institute of Tropical Agriculture Research, Ruili Yunnan 678600;1 Yunnan Dehong Institute of Tropical Agriculture Research, Ruili Yunnan 678600;1 Yunnan Dehong Institute of Tropical Agriculture Research, Ruili Yunnan 678600;1 Yunnan Dehong Institute of Tropical Agriculture Research, Ruili Yunnan 678600
Abstract:Semi-lignified shoots of Moringa oleifera Lam were used as cuttings and cultured in rooting mediums to observe the effects of four factors, mediums, rooting agents and concentrations, dipping time and cutting time, on their rooting. The results showed that these four factors had significant effects on rooting rate, root number and root length of cuttings of M. oleifera. The semi-lignified shoots were cut and treated with the rooting agent ABT2 at 200 mg/L , dipped for 10 min and cultured in a cutting combined medium (river sand:rotten soil:shavings=1:2:1). The cuttings produced an average of rooting rate, rooting number and rooting length of 89.77%, 12.7 and 10.83, respectively, after cultured in the rooting medium for 90 days.
Keywords:Moringa oleifera  cutting  the rate of rooting  rooting number  rongting length
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