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澳洲坚果种质资源果实性状研究
引用本文:王维,杨为海,张明楷,曾辉,邹明宏,罗炼芳,张汉周,陆超忠.澳洲坚果种质资源果实性状研究[J].热带农业科学,2011,31(2):11-16.
作者姓名:王维  杨为海  张明楷  曾辉  邹明宏  罗炼芳  张汉周  陆超忠
作者单位:1. 海南大学园艺园林学院,海南儋州,571737;中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所,广东湛江,524091
2. 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所,广东湛江,524091
摘    要:首次对广东省湛江市南亚热带作物研究所澳洲坚果种质资源圃内28份澳洲坚果种质的果实性状进行鉴定评价。结果表明:(1)28份种质中大部分果实形状为卵圆形,大小在15.0~20.0g,果皮为光滑亮绿色,腹缝线不明显,果顶乳头状突起明显;(2)多数壳果为扁圆形,腹缝线明显,表面斑纹分布分散、珠孔密闭;(3)果仁颜色以乳黄色和乳白色为主,大小在2.0~3.0g,出仁率在31.0%~37.0%,一级果仁率在88.0%~98.0%;(4)从带皮果到果仁,形状由卵圆形变为扁圆形,腹缝线明显程度也增强。

关 键 词:澳洲坚果  种质资源  果实性状

Fruit Characteristics of Macadamia Genetic Resources
WANG Wei,YANG Weihai,ZHANG Mingkai,ZENG Hui,ZOU Minghong,LUO Lianfang,ZHANG Hanzhou,LU Chaozhong.Fruit Characteristics of Macadamia Genetic Resources[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture,2011,31(2):11-16.
Authors:WANG Wei  YANG Weihai  ZHANG Mingkai  ZENG Hui  ZOU Minghong  LUO Lianfang  ZHANG Hanzhou  LU Chaozhong
Institution:WANG Wei1,2) YANG Weihai2) ZHANG Mingkai1,2) ZENG Hui2) ZOU Minghong2) LUO Lianfang2) ZHANG Hanzhou2) LU Chaozhong2)(1 College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Hainan University,Danzhou,Hainan 571737,China,2 South Subtropical Crops Research Institute,CATAS,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524091,China)
Abstract:The fruit characteristics of 28 accessions of macadamia germplasm resources were investigated at the Macadamia Genetic Collection Pool of the South Subtropical Crops Research Institute,Zhanjiang,Guangdong Province for the first time.The results showed that(1) the fruit shape of most of the 28 accessions of macadamia germplasm resources was ovoid,fruit weights were from 15.0 to 20.0 g,pericarp colour was light green,ventral suture was not obvious,fruit apical point was obvious.(2) Shell fruit shape was oblat...
Keywords:macadamia  germplasm resource  fruit characteristics  
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