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海南龙血树的组织培养与快速繁殖
引用本文:李克烈,李志英,徐立,马千全,罗联忠,黄碧兰,陈伟.海南龙血树的组织培养与快速繁殖[J].热带农业科学,2006,26(5):21-23.
作者姓名:李克烈  李志英  徐立  马千全  罗联忠  黄碧兰  陈伟
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,海南,儋州,571737
基金项目:国家科技基础条件平台重点项目“热带作物种质资源收集、整理、保存和保护关键技术和标准研究(2003DIA3N022)”。
摘    要:用种子作外植体,建立了海南龙血树(DracaenacambodianaPierreexGagnepain)的组织培养和再生体系。结果表明:海南龙血树种子诱导愈伤组织的最佳培养基为MS 6-BA3mg/L NAA0.3mg/L,诱导率达80%;附加6-BA2mg/L NAA0.2mg/L的MS培养基有利于芽的分化和增殖,培养60d左右,每个外植体分化形成的再生小植株数达8~20个;在1/2MS NAA0.5mg/L的培养基中诱导生根效果最好。

关 键 词:海南龙血树  组织培养  快速繁殖
收稿时间:2006-04-30
修稿时间:2006年4月30日

Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation of Dracaena cambodiana
LI Kelie,LI Zhiying,XU Li,MA Qianquan,LUO Lianzhong,HUANG Bilan,CHEN Wei.Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation of Dracaena cambodiana[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture,2006,26(5):21-23.
Authors:LI Kelie  LI Zhiying  XU Li  MA Qianquan  LUO Lianzhong  HUANG Bilan  CHEN Wei
Institution:Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, CATAS, Danzhou, Hainan 571737
Abstract:The seeds of Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex Gagnepain were used as explants to establish a tissue culture and regeneration system. The best medium for callus induction from seeds was found to be the MS 3 mg/L 6-BA 0.3 mg/L NAA. The induction frequency was 80%. The MS supplemented with 2 mg/L 6-BA and 0.2 mg/L NAA was favorable to differentiation and proliferation of buds, and each explant regenerated 8~20 plantlets about 60 days of culture. The optimum root-inducing medium was 1/2 MS supplemented with NAA 0.5 mg/L.
Keywords:Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex Gagnep    tissue culture  rapid propagation
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