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3%世玛油悬浮剂与3%双氟磺草胺.唑草酮悬浮剂混配防除冬小麦田恶性杂草田间药效评价
引用本文:孙 斌,王素平,张佳佳,于思勤,陈 刚.3%世玛油悬浮剂与3%双氟磺草胺.唑草酮悬浮剂混配防除冬小麦田恶性杂草田间药效评价[J].农学学报,2020,36(6):117-120.
作者姓名:孙 斌  王素平  张佳佳  于思勤  陈 刚
作者单位:河南农业职业学院,河南农业职业学院,河南农业职业学院,河南省植保植检站,河南农业职业学院
基金项目:河南省小麦产业技术体系(S2015--01--G08)。
摘    要:为有效防除节节麦和一年生阔叶杂草的危害,筛选具有较好控制作用的除草剂,我们开展了3%世玛油悬浮剂与3%双氟磺草胺?唑草酮悬浮剂混配防除冬小麦田恶性杂草田间药效试验。试验表明,小麦返青期进行茎叶喷雾施药,药后30d对婆婆纳、播娘蒿、猪秧秧和荠菜株防效可达50.0%~72.5%,药后45d对婆婆纳、播娘蒿、猪秧秧和荠菜鲜株防效可达67.2%~95.8%,对节节麦鲜株防效可达81.3%。说明3%世玛油悬浮剂与3%双氟磺草胺?唑草酮悬浮剂混配可有效防除节节麦和一年生阔叶杂草,能够达到小麦返青后的最佳除草效果。同时田间调查显示该混配对小麦安全。

关 键 词:世玛  双氟磺草胺.唑草酮  冬小麦  节节麦  阔叶杂草
收稿时间:2018/11/3 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/1/17 0:00:00

3% Sigma Oil Suspension Concentrate Combined with 3% Fluperazine and Butachl Suspension Concentrate Controlling Weeds in Winter Wheat Field: Field Efficacy Evaluation
Abstract:The paper aims to effectively control the hazards of Triticum aestivum and 1-year-old broad-leaved weeds, and screen herbicides with good control efficacy. We conducted field trials on the control of weeds in winter wheat field by mixing 3% Sigma oil suspension concentrate and 3% Fluperazine and Butachl suspension concentrate. The results showed that: 30 d after spraying on wheat leaves at returning green stage, the control effect on Veronica didyma Tenore, Descurainia sophia (Linn.) Webb ex Prantl, Galium aparine Linn. var. tenerum Gren.et Godr. Rebb. and Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medic. reached 50.0%-72.5%; 45 d after the treatment, the control effect on the fresh weight of Veronica didyma Tenore, Descurainia sophia (Linn.) Webb ex Prantl, Galium aparine Linn. var. tenerum Gren.et Godr. Rebb. and Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medic. reached 67.2%-95.8%, and the control effect on the fresh quality of Aegilops tauschii Coss. was up to 81.3%. The results indicate that the mixture of 3% Sigma oil suspension concentrate and 3% Fluperazine and Butachl suspension concentrate could effectively control Aegilops tauschii Coss. and 1-year-old broad-leaved weeds, and could achieve the best weed control effect after wheat returning green, at the same time, the field investigation shows the mixture is safe for wheat.
Keywords:Sigma  flufluazolam and Triazolone  winter wheat  Triticum aestivum  broad-leaved weeds  
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