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不同水肥措施对大豆产量及农艺性状的影响
引用本文:申晓慧,姜成,冯鹏,张华,李增杰,郑海燕,王强,王洪刚.不同水肥措施对大豆产量及农艺性状的影响[J].农学学报,2014,4(1):1-3.
作者姓名:申晓慧  姜成  冯鹏  张华  李增杰  郑海燕  王强  王洪刚
作者单位:[1]黑龙江省农业科学院佳木斯分院,黑龙江佳木斯154007 [2]佳木斯大学生命科学学院,黑龙江佳木斯154007 [3]黑龙江省农业科学院作物育种所,哈尔滨150000 [4]黑龙江省克东县气象局,黑龙江克东164800
基金项目:农业部"佳木斯国家大豆产业技术综合试验站"(NYCYTX-004);黑龙江省农业科技创新工程种子创新基金(2010-03-02).
摘    要:为了阐明不同水肥管理措施与大豆产量及农艺性状的关系,在窄行密植栽培模式下,进行了不同氮素营养水平与不同氮素营养水平+灌水处理的比较分析。试验结果表明:灌水与氮肥共同作用比氮肥对大豆产量增产13.2%,通过统计分析得出,N2与灌水处理为最佳水肥处理措施。此外,灌水与氮肥协同处理,大豆的株高和茎粗均有明显增加,有利于获得更多生物产量,为秸秆还田提供更多的C、N营养成分。

关 键 词:大豆  产量  农艺性状
收稿时间:2013/6/13 0:00:00
修稿时间:2013/7/10 0:00:00

Effects of Irrigation and Fertilization on Yield and Agronomic Traits of Soybean
Shen Xiaohui,Jiang Cheng,Feng Peng,Zhang Hu,Li Zengjie,Zheng Haiyan.Effects of Irrigation and Fertilization on Yield and Agronomic Traits of Soybean[J].Journal of Agriculture,2014,4(1):1-3.
Authors:Shen Xiaohui  Jiang Cheng  Feng Peng  Zhang Hu  Li Zengjie  Zheng Haiyan
Institution:Shen Xiaohui Jiang Cheng Feng Peng Zhang Hua Li Zengjie Zheng Haiyan Wang Qiang (1Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Jiamusi of Heilongjiang Province, Jiamusi 154007, Heilongjiang, China; 2College of Life Science of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007, Heilongjiang, China; 3Breeding Unit of academy of Agricultural Sciences in Heilongfiang Province, Harbinl50000, Heilongjiang, China; 4Kedong County Bureau of Meteorology in Heilongfiang Province, Kedong 164800, Heilongjiang, China)
Abstract:To illustrate the effects of water and fertilizer management measures and soybean yield and agronomic traits. Comparative analysis of different nitrogen nutrition level and different nitrogen nutrition level + irrigation treatment under the cultivation mode of narrow row solid seeding. The results showed that: combination of irrigation and nitrogen fertilizer than nitrogen fertilizer on soybean yield increase by 13.2%, trough statistical analysis, N2 and irrigation is the best water treatment measures. In addition, water and nitrogen coordination treatment, the plant height and stem diameter of soybean were significantly increased, to get more biological production and provide more of C and N nutrition as the straw returned to field.
Keywords:Soybeans  Yield  Plant Character
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