新形势下云南制糖业发展的思考

云南制糖业经过多年发展,已成为仅次于烟草的第二大农产品加工业,云南也已成为中国第二产糖大省.制糖业的发展关系到云南省600万蔗农的切身利益,发展好制糖业是解决云南省三农问题的有效途径之一.尽管取得了较大的发展成绩,但云南制糖业仍然存在甘蔗种植劳动力资源不足、优良品种研发和推广滞后、原料不能满足制糖生产需要、生产规模化程度低以及制糖企业经营规模小、技术装备存在差距的问题.在国家对云南实施“桥头堡”战略的新形势下,云南制糖业应把握好自身优势,抓住机遇,通过加大对制糖业的扶持,实行甘蔗种植产业化、规模化经营,进行结构调整,重视科技创新和加强人才队伍建设等措施,促进制糖业的健康发展.

Consideration on Development of Sugar Industry in Yunnan Province in New Situation

Sugar industry in Yunnan, after years of development, has already become the second largest agricultural product processing industry after tobacco. Yunnan has become the second-largest sugarproducing province in China. The development of sugar industry concerns the benefits of 6000000 farmers in Yunnan Province. Development of sugar industry is one of the effective ways to solve the problems about agriculture, countryside and peasantry in Yunnan Province. Although sugar industry in Yunnan has made great achievements, several problems still exist, such as lack of labor resource for sugarcane cultivation, research and promotion lag of the fine varieties, the raw materials can not meet the need of sugar producing, the low level of producing scale, the small scale management of sugar enterprises, and the technical equipment need to be improved. In the new situation of the strategy of building Yunnan into a gateway in China＇ s opening up to the southwest, sugar industry in Yunnan should make full use of its own advantages, seize the opportunity, and the government should give more support to sugar industry, implement the industrialization of sugarcane planting, scale management, and structure adjustment, attach importance to scientific and technological innovation, and strengthen the construction of talent team to promote the healthy development of sugar industry in Yunnan Province.