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短葶山麦冬种质主要性状聚类分析
引用本文:张君毅.短葶山麦冬种质主要性状聚类分析[J].农学学报,2011,1(12):25-30.
作者姓名:张君毅
作者单位:华侨大学生物工程与技术系,福建厦门,361021
基金项目:福建省农业科技重点项目“短葶山麦冬优良种质资源鉴别、筛选与利用”(2009N0041); 福建省自然科学基金项目“短葶山麦冬遗传多样性评价及质量控制”(2009J05078); 华侨大学中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目“山麦冬属植物DNA条形码研究”(JB-ZR1115)
摘    要:为了对短葶山麦冬栽培种质进行评价和分析,广泛收集短葶山麦冬道地药材产区栽培种质45份,调查其主要形态性状和经济性状。以经济性状为选育目标通过聚类分析筛选出优良种质。结果表明,分支数、根数、单株块根数、多块根根数、叶长、叶宽、叶脉数、块根长、块根直径等9个主要形态性状和单株产量、多糖含量和皂苷含量3个经济性状差异显著。45份短葶山麦冬种质可以分为5个类群,其中第IV和V类群综合性状表现优良。通过对短葶山麦冬栽培种质广泛收集与评价筛选出3份优良品种。

关 键 词:短葶山麦冬  甾体皂苷  山麦冬多糖  聚类分析

Evaluation of Germplasm Resource of Liriope muscari Based on Cluster Analysis
Zhan Junyi.Evaluation of Germplasm Resource of Liriope muscari Based on Cluster Analysis[J].Journal of Agriculture,2011,1(12):25-30.
Authors:Zhan Junyi
Institution:Zhan Junyi (Department of Bioengineering & Biotechnology,Huaqiao University,Xiamen 361021,Fujian,China)
Abstract:To appraise and analyze the quality of L.muscar germplasm resources,Liriope muscar germplasms were widely collected in genuine medicinal materials production area.All of those main morphological characters and economic traits were investigated.The excellent germplasm with good economic traits were selected based on cluster analysis.45 germplasm resources of L.muscar were collected.There were significant differences in 9 main morphological characters,such as branch number,root number,leaf length,leaf width,v...
Keywords:Liriope muscari  Steroid Glycoside  Polysaccharides of Liriope muscari  Cluster Analysis  
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