土地整治中生态理念探析

立足国内外土地整治情况,分析了我国土地整治的发展趋势,归纳总结了现行土地整治对土壤、灌水排水、植被景观、乡村生态文明、生物多样性的不良影响。通过对现行土地整治存在的问题进行分析归纳,可知现行土地整治大多侧重工程,而生态景观方面考虑较少,从土壤、水资源、植被、景观和生物多样性5个方面分析了土地综合整治需要加强的方面,以促进乡村生态环境建设和乡村生态文明建设。

Analysis on Land Consolidation with Ecological Principle

The paper pointed out the trend of land consolidation from domestic and abroad research,and summarized the adverse effect on soil, irrigation system,landscape,rural civilization,and biological diversity.Based on the five adverse effect,five types engineering of land integrated consolidation were presented,which were the soil amendment engineering,irrigation and drainage engineering,shelter engineering,rural ecological civilization engineering,and biological habitat protection engineering.Land integrated consolidation promotes rural ecological environment con-struction and ecological civilization construction.