毛樱桃作砧木嫁接大樱桃初探

目的]比较毛樱桃作砧木2种方法嫁接大樱桃的效果。方法]以毛樱桃作为砧木，大樱桃作为接穗，比较腹接和插皮接2种方法进行大樱桃嫁接的效果。结果]嫁接方法对接穗的成苗率和成活率影响不是很大。采用腹接的方式成活率在85．0％，采用插皮接的方式成活率是86．4％。二者的成苗率差别也不大，成苗率腹接还要高于插皮接，腹接的成苗率为81．0％，插皮接成苗率为80．9％。嫁接方法对接口愈合状况和苗木生长量也有影响，采用腹接接口的愈合程度要好于插皮接，但是插皮接的苗木生长量好于腹接。当年苗插皮接的长势较好，新梢高和新梢粗均高于腹接。结论]该研究为大樱桃的广泛栽培奠定了基础。

Preliminary Research on Grafting Prunus avium with Cerasus tomentosa as Rootstock

Objective] The aim was to compare the effects of 2 kinds of methods for grafting Prunus avium with Cerasus tomentosa as rootstock.Method] With C.tomentosa as rootstock and P.avium as cion,the effects of 2 kinds of methods of side grafting and bark grafting for grafting P.avium were compared.Result] The grafting method had little effect on the seeding rate and survival rate of cion.The survival rate of P.avium grafted by side grafting was 85.0% and that by bark grafting was 86.4%.The difference on the see...