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改性壳聚糖对铅的吸附性能研究
引用本文:胡曼,王香兰.改性壳聚糖对铅的吸附性能研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012(7):4208-4209,4212.
作者姓名:胡曼  王香兰
作者单位:武汉生物工程学院化学与环境工程系,湖北武汉,430415
基金项目:湖北省教育厅科学技术研究计划指导性项目,武汉市市属高等学校科学研究项目
摘    要:目的]研究壳聚糖及Fe3O4磁改性壳聚糖对Pb2+的吸附性能的影响。方法]通过未改性壳聚糖用量、吸附时间及磁改性壳聚糖吸附pH、温度等不同因素对壳聚糖去除废水中Pb2+的效果进行研究。结果]吸附时间为80 min,pH值为4.5,温度为298 K时,废水中Pb2+去除率可达99.5%。结论]改性壳聚糖磁性微粒对Pb2+的吸附能力有很大增加,提高了去除率,为减少污水中铅对环境的污染提供参考。

关 键 词:壳聚糖  吸附  磁改性  Pb2+

Adsorptive Capacity of Pb2+ by Modified Chitosan
Institution:HU Man et al(Department of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering,Wuhan Bioengineering Institute,Wuhan,Hubei 430415)
Abstract:Objective] To study the effect of chitosan and Fe3O4 magnetic modified chitosan on the adsorptive performance of Pb2+.Method] The impact of non-modified chitosan dose and adsorption time as well as the adsorptive pH and temperature of magnetic modified chitosan on the removal of Pb2+ in wastewater was studied.Result] Under 80 min of adsorption time,4.5 of pH and 298 K of temperature,the removal rate of Pb2+ in wastewater could be up to 99.5%.Conclusion] The Pb2+ adsorptive capacity of magnetic modified chitosan was greatly enhanced,the removal rate was improved,and the environmental pollution by wastewater was reduced.
Keywords:Chitosan  Adsorption  Magnetical modification  Pb2+
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