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粉煤灰在土壤改良和污染治理中研究进展
引用本文:王娟,熊又升,张志毅,袁家富,徐祥玉,彭成林.粉煤灰在土壤改良和污染治理中研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2012(30):14811-14813.
作者姓名:王娟  熊又升  张志毅  袁家富  徐祥玉  彭成林
作者单位:湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所;武汉大学资源与环境科学学院;华中农业大学资源与环境学院
基金项目:国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201003059)
摘    要:从粉煤灰理化性质出发,综述了国内外对粉煤灰在土壤改良和污染治理方面的应用。粉煤灰作为土壤改良剂,可以增加土壤容重,提高土壤持水性能和保温能力,调节土壤pH,改善土壤营养状况。在污染治理方面,粉煤灰主要应用于废水处理、重金属钝化和废气滤除。最后,指出粉煤灰在土壤改良和污染治理方面存在的问题和对策。

关 键 词:粉煤灰  理化性质  土壤改良  污染治理

Research Progress of Coal Fly Ash in Soil Amendment and Pollution Treatment
Institution:WANG Juan et al(Plant Protection and Soil Fertilizer Institute,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430064)
Abstract:Based on the physical and chemical properties of coal fly ash,the study comprehensively described the research and application of coal fly ash in soil amendment and pollution treatment at home and abroad.As soil amendment,coal fly ash can decrease the soil bulk density affectively and adjust the soil pH and increase the heat insulation capacity of soil,meanwhile it may also improve the nutrients of the soil and affect the soil microbial biomass greatly.In pollution control,coal fly ash mainly used in wastewater treatment,heavy metal passivation and waste gas purification.At last,the existing problems of research and application of coal fly ash in soil amendment and pollution treatment and their countermeasures were put forward.
Keywords:Coal fly ash  Physicochemical properties  Soil amendment  Pollution treatment
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