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远洋渔业船载加工装备与技术研究进展
引用本文:陈勇,陈雪忠,刘志东,黄洪亮,曲映红,汪一红,屈泰春,宋学锋.远洋渔业船载加工装备与技术研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(9).
作者姓名:陈勇  陈雪忠  刘志东  黄洪亮  曲映红  汪一红  屈泰春  宋学锋
作者单位:中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,上海 200090;上海开创远洋渔业有限公司,上海 200090;中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,上海,200090;上海海洋大学食品学院,上海,201306
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目,上海市科技兴农项目,公益性行业(农业)科研专项,国家"863"计划
摘    要:远洋渔船是远洋渔业船载加工和贮运的主要载体。由于远洋渔业渔获物来源集中、容易腐败、捕获后需要尽快加工,而且加工、贮运场所空间有限的特点,远洋渔业船载加工装备与技术已成为影响远洋渔业产业的"瓶颈"之一。通过广泛查阅国内外相关资料,综述了远洋渔业船载加工装备与技术的发展历程及现状,比较了国内外远洋渔业船载加工装备与技术的优势和不足,分析并预测了我国远洋渔业船载加工装备与技术的发展趋势,得出我国远洋渔业船载加工装备与技术将朝着装备标准化、技术先进化和功能综合化的方向发展。通过突破核心部件和关键技术,为发展节能环保、智能高效、综合利用的远洋渔业船载加工装备与技术提供保证,推动我国远洋渔业发展。

关 键 词:远洋渔业  船载  加工装备  加工技术  进展

Progress of Onboard Processing Equipment and Technology of Distant Fishery
Abstract:Ship is the main carrier of onboard processing and storage of distant water fishery.Due to concentrated source of catch,susceptible to corruption,after catching the catch need to be processed as soon as possible,the limitation of processing and storage space,onboard processing equipment and technology restricts the development of distant water fisheries.Through broad access to domestic and foreign relevant data,the article reviews the history and status of onboard processing equipment and technology of distant water fishery,compares the advantages and disadvantages of onboard processing equipment and technology at home and abroad,analyzes and forecasts the development trend.In the future,onboard processing equipment and technology will be towards the direction of equipment standardization,advanced technology and comprehensive function.Through breakthrough core components and key technology,the aim is to provide basis for developing energy conservation and environmental protection,intelligent and efficient,comprehensive utilization onboard processing equipment and technology,to promote the development of distant fisher in China.
Keywords:Distant fishery  Onboard  Processing equipment  Processing technology  Progress
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