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3种湿地植物对养猪废水的净化效果
引用本文:史佳峰,朱慧杰.3种湿地植物对养猪废水的净化效果[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(24).
作者姓名:史佳峰  朱慧杰
作者单位:平顶山凤翔环保科技有限公司,河南平顶山,467000;平顶山凤翔环保科技有限公司,河南平顶山 467000;河南城建学院市政与环境工程学院,河南平顶山 467036
基金项目:河南省科技攻关项目,河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目
摘    要:目的]研究3种湿地植物对养猪废水的脱氮除磷效果。方法]采用人工湿地工艺处理技术,研究水葫芦、芦苇、水花生对养猪废水中氨氮(NH_4~+-N)、总磷(TP)、化学需氧量(COD_(Cr))的去除效果。结果]水力停留时间(HRT)为20 d时,人工湿地对COD_(Cr)、NH_4~+-N、TP的去除效果较好,平均去除率分别达到85.5%、90.6%和82.2%,达到了预期目的。结论]该工艺能使工程化处理养猪废水达到国家标准。

关 键 词:垂直流人工湿地  水生植物  养殖废水  净化效果

Purification Effects of 3 Wetland Plants on Pig Wastewater
SHI Jia-feng,ZHU Hui-jie.Purification Effects of 3 Wetland Plants on Pig Wastewater[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2017,45(24).
Authors:SHI Jia-feng  ZHU Hui-jie
Abstract:Objective]To study the effects of 3 wetland plants on nitrogen and phosphorus removal in pig wastewater.Method]Using artificial wetland treatment technology,removal efficiency of Eichhornia crassipes,Phragmites australias and Alternanthera philoxeroides on NH+4-N,TP,CODCr were studied.Result]When the hydraulic retention time (HRT) was 20 d,the removal rate of CODCr,NH+4-N and TP was better by constructed wetland,the average removal rate reached 85.5%,90.6% and 82.2%,respectively,and achieved the desired goal.Conclusion]This process can meet the national standards for engineering treatment of pig wastewater.
Keywords:Vertical flow constructed wetland  Aquatic plant  Aquaculture wastewater  Purification effect
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