村庄整治中的“小组微生”模式研究

成都市村庄整治中的"小组微生"模式在全国统筹城乡发展中独树一帜,受到多方关注并被称为"新农村建设的2.0版"。它具有先进的规划设计理念、"自民市法"的运行机制、"产村配治"的协同推进、"建改保"分类整治四大特色。该模式的实施,使得乡村形态更美丽、农民群众享福利、三产融合获发展。但从农民福利需求的角度看,存在着成本高、指标不足、轻发展等问题,需要有针对性地优化完善后加以推广应用。

Research on the Model of "Small-scale,Group-forming,Micro-garden and Ecological" in Village Renovation

The "Small-scale,Group-forming,Micro-garden and Ecological" model in the village renovation of Chengdu was unique in the process of balancing urban and rural development of China.It caused people's extensive concern and was called 2.0 Edition of new countryside construction.It had four traits:advanced planning and design concept,operating mechanism of "Farmers making decisions by themselves,Discussing things in a democratic way,Market-oriented operation,Acting according to the law",collaborative propulsion mechanism of "Industrial development,new village construction,infrastructure and public service support and grass-roots governance",classification of remediation methods about "new construction,transformation and conservation development ".Through the implementation of this model,rural became beautiful,farmers obtained welfare,integration of three industries was developed.However,from the perspective of farmers' welfare needs,there were many problems on this model,such as high cost,insufficient index and light development,which need to be targeted to optimize and perfect before the promotion the application.