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新疆奎屯河水文特征分析
引用本文:刘月兰.新疆奎屯河水文特征分析[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(6):2439-2440.
作者姓名:刘月兰
作者单位:石河子大学师范学院地理系,新疆石河子,830023
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:依据奎屯河1972~2006年的水文统计资料对河流水文特征进行了初步分析,结果表明:奎屯河属于多泥沙的季节性河流,流域降水稀少,蒸发旺盛;河流主要以冰川融雪水为补给源;正常径流量为6.18×108m3,径流年内分配不均,集中度高,年际变化相对稳定,变幅较小;水质为中性,矿化度不高。

关 键 词:奎屯河  水文特征  径流
文章编号:0517-6611(2008)06-02439-02
修稿时间:2007年11月30

Analysis of the Hydrological Characteristics of Xinjiang Kuitun River
LIU Yue-lan.Analysis of the Hydrological Characteristics of Xinjiang Kuitun River[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(6):2439-2440.
Authors:LIU Yue-lan
Abstract:In this paper,based on hydrological information of Kuitun River from 1972 to 2006,a preliminary analysis on the hydrologic characteristics of the river was carried out.The result showed that: the sediment in Kuitun River was more than in seasonal rivers.In the watershed,the precipitation was scarce and the evaporation was exuberant.Water supply of the river was mainly from snowmelt of Glacier.The normal runoff was 6.18×108 m3,and was distributed unevenly throughout the year,with a high concentration.The interannual runoff variability is relatively stabal.The water quality is neutral and the salinity is not high.
Keywords:Kuitun River  hydrological characteristics  Source of runoff
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