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贵州白山羊与湖南马头山羊mtDNA Cytb基因系列比较及系统进化研究
引用本文:黄勤华,刘若余,邓书堪.贵州白山羊与湖南马头山羊mtDNA Cytb基因系列比较及系统进化研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(25):11897-11899.
作者姓名:黄勤华  刘若余  邓书堪
作者单位:贵州六盘水职业技术学院,贵州六盘水,553000;贵州大学动物科学院,贵州贵阳,550025;铜仁职业技术学院,贵州铜仁,554300
基金项目:贵州大学博士启动项目 
摘    要:目的]为了从核酸序列水平上分析2个山羊线粒体DNA Cytb基因的遗传多样性及系统发生地位。方法]对贵州白山羊及马头山羊2个山羊品种,共计27个个体mtDNA Cytb基因片段进行测序分析和比较。结果]26条山羊的Cytb基因序列均为1140bp的同源基因序列;总共发现12个变异住点,观察到10种单倍型;2个山羊品种中单倍型多样性为0.635%-0.889%,核苷酸多样度为0.189%~0.253%。结论]2个山羊品种线粒体DNA遗传多态性为中等;贵州白山羊与湖南马头山羊同起源于胃石山羊。

关 键 词:山羊  线粒体DNA  细胞色素b  遗传多样性

Comparison and Systematic Evolution Study of Cytochrome b Gene(Cytb) between Guizhou White Goat and Hunan Matou Goat
HUANG Qin-hua et al.Comparison and Systematic Evolution Study of Cytochrome b Gene(Cytb) between Guizhou White Goat and Hunan Matou Goat[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(25):11897-11899.
Authors:HUANG Qin-hua
Institution:HUANG Qin-hua et al(Liupanshui Vocational Technology Institute,Liupanshui,Guizhou 553000)
Abstract:Objective] The genetic diversity of the cytochrome b gene of two goats: Guizhou white goat and Matou goat,was analyzed at nucleic acid sequence was analyzed to study its systematic position.Method] The sequence of 27 cytochrome b gene fragments of the different individuals two goats were detected and compared.Results] The length of the sequence of 26 cytochrome b gene fragments of the different individuals two goats all was both 1140 bp and the homologous gene.Total of 12 variant sites and 10 haploid typ...
Keywords:Goat  mtDNA  Cytochrome b  Genetic diversity  
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