| 佳木斯市4所公园不同生境访花昆虫多样性 |
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| 引用本文： | 伊焕峰,栾雪,刘方明,王魁源,常江春,罗志文.佳木斯市4所公园不同生境访花昆虫多样性[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(16):217-218. |
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| 作者姓名： | 伊焕峰 栾雪 刘方明 王魁源 常江春 罗志文 |
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| 作者单位： | 佳木斯大学生命科学学院,黑龙江佳木斯,154007;吉林省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,吉林长春,130124;佳木斯大学生命科学学院，黑龙江佳木斯154007;佳木斯大学应用昆虫研究所，黑龙江佳木斯154007 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201510222025)，黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(11531384)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]了解佳木斯市4所公园不同生境访花昆虫的多样性及相似性。方法]采用样方法对佳木斯市4所公园进行访花昆虫多样性调查,对比不同环境中访花昆虫的相似性。结果]共获得昆虫样本3 153号,访花昆虫6目22科60种。访花昆虫以鳞翅目、双翅目、膜翅目、鞘翅目为主,优势昆虫占总科数的80.49%,占总属数的90.72%,占总种数的92.06%。结论]佳木斯市内公园访花昆虫种类多,资源丰富,与植被类型相适应,在植物传粉中起着重要作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 访花昆虫 优势种 多样性 佳木斯公园 |
Diversity of Flower Visiting Insects in Different Habitats of 4 Parks in Jiamusi City |
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| Abstract: | Objective] The aim was to study the diversity and similarity of flower visiting insects in different habitats of 4 parks in Jiamusi City. Method] By using sampling method, the diversity of flower visiting insects in 4 parks in Jiamusi City was investigated, the similarity of flower visiting insects in different habitats was compared. Result] A total of 3 153 insect samples were obtained, including 60 species of flower visiting insects belonging to 22 families, 6 orders. Lepidoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera were dominant insects, accounting for 80. 49% of to-tal families, 90. 72% of total genera, and 92. 06% of total species. Conclusion] There are many kinds of insect species in Jiamusi City parks, which are rich in resources and adapt to the vegetation types, play an important role in plant pollination. |
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| Keywords: | Flower visiting insects Dominant species Diversity Jiamusi Park |
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