1951~2008年沈阳市温光水气候变化特征分析 |
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引用本文: | 刘刚,王当.1951~2008年沈阳市温光水气候变化特征分析[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(30):17108-17110,17138. |
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作者姓名: | 刘刚 王当 |
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作者单位: | 辽宁省气象学校,辽宁沈阳110015 |
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摘 要: | 采用气候倾向率、序列相关系数和累计距平等分析方法,对沈阳市1951~2008年温光水历史资料进行计算分析。结果表明:1951~2008年沈阳市气温呈明显增加趋势,光照呈明显减少趋势,降水量趋势变化不明显;气温趋势升高1.4℃,1980年是气温变化的跃变点,其前后气温平均升高0.8℃;冬半年是气温升高的主体;总热量趋势增加290℃;日照时数趋势减少320h,1982年是日照时数变化的跃变点,其前后日照时数平均减少197h。
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关 键 词: | 温光水 气候倾向率 相关系数 累计距平 沈阳市 |
Analysis on Variation Characteristics of Temperature, Light and Rainfall in Shenyang City during 1951-2008 |
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Institution: | LIU Gang et al (Liaoning Provincial Meteorology School,Shenyang,Liaoning 110015) |
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Abstract: | The climate tendency rate,sequence correlation coefficient and accumulative anomaly were adopted to analyze data of temperature,light and rainfall in Shenyang during 1951-2008. The results indicated that temperature showed obvious increase trend,while sunshine showed decrease trend,rainfall had no obvious variation; the temperature trend improved 1.4 ℃,1980 was jump point and temperature before and after the year increased 0.8 ℃; winter half year was the main body of temperature increasing,total quantity of heat increased 290 ℃; sunshine hours trend decreased 320 h,1982 was the jump point and sunshine hours before and after the year decreased 197 h. |
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Keywords: | Temperature light and rainfall Climate tendency rate Correlation coefficient Cumulative anomaly Shenyang City |
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