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桂枝挥发油不同萃取方法的比较研究
引用本文:岳红坤,韩明会.桂枝挥发油不同萃取方法的比较研究[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(15):7848-7850.
作者姓名:岳红坤  韩明会
作者单位:石家庄学院化工学院,河北石家庄,050035;石家庄学院化工学院,河北石家庄,050035
基金项目:石家庄市科学技术研究与发展指令性计划项目 
摘    要:目的]为工业提取桂枝挥发油筛选方法。方法]以桂皮醛为标准品,利用薄层层析法、高效液相色谱法进行含量分析,对超临界CO2萃取法和水蒸气蒸馏法提取的桂枝挥发油进行得率和纯度比较。结果]在0.5249~2.0994μg/ml浓度范围内,桂皮醛含量与峰面积呈线性关系,其回归方程为:Y=6.0333×10^6X+0.4573×10^6,r=0.9998;超临界CO2萃取法提取的桂枝挥发油得率较水蒸气蒸馏法提高了7.33倍,且纯度高。结论]采用超临界CO2萃取法提取桂枝挥发油可以提高提取率。

关 键 词:超临界CO2萃取  桂枝  桂皮醛

Comparative Study on Different Methods of Extracting Essential Oil from Ramulus Cinnamomi
YUE Hong-kun et al.Comparative Study on Different Methods of Extracting Essential Oil from Ramulus Cinnamomi[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(15):7848-7850.
Authors:YUE Hong-kun
Institution:YUE Hong-kun et al(College of Chemical Technology,Shijiazhuang University,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050035)
Abstract:Objective] A new method for the industrial extraction of essential oil from Ramulus Cinnamomi was selected.Method] With cinnamaldehyde as standard substance,the content analysis was conducted by TLC and HPLC.The yield and purity of essential oil extracted from Ramulus Cinnamomi by supercritical-CO2 extraction(SFE-CO2)method were compared with that by steam distillation.Result]In the concentration range of 0.524 9-2.099 4 μg/ml,cinnamaldehyde content showed a linear relationship with peak area.And their linear regression equation was Y=6.033 3×106 X+0.457 3×106,r=0.999 8.The yield of essential oil from Ramulus Cinnamomi by supercritical-CO2 extraction(SFE-CO2)method increased 7.33 times than that by steam distillation.And the purity of essential oil from Ramulus Cinnamomi by supercritical-CO2 extraction(SFE-CO2)method was higher.Conclusion] Extracting essential oil from Ramulus cinnamomi by SFE-CO2 method could enhance the extracting yield.
Keywords:Supercritical-CO2 extraction(SFE-CO2)  Ramulus Cinnamomi  Cinnamaldehyde  
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