不同年龄段的农村老人养老现状及思考——基于宝鸡市1064名农村老人的实证调查

为全面了解宝鸡市农村老人的养老现状,通过入户发放问卷对宝鸡市三个整村的1 179名老人进行了调查,运用SPSS计算机统计软件对问卷数据进行了统计分析.结果显示,不同年龄阶段的农村老人在养老方式、子女赡养、帮扶对象等方面存在多元需求,因此探索建立养老服务的新模式体系,建议不同年龄段老人采用不同的养老方式;提出子女赡养和贫困救助帮扶的建议;针对农村老人特点开展丰富的文化娱乐活动,提高老人的生命质量.希望能缓解宝鸡市农村老人养老面临的巨大压力.

The Rural Elderly Endowment Investigation and Solution in Different Age Paragraph

In order to get the knowledge of the current situation of the rural old-age pension in Baoji City,we carried out the investigation on 1 179 old people in 3 villages in Baoji City by entering household to grant questionnaire.The computer statistics software SPSS has carried out the statistic analysis on questionnaire data.The results showed that there were many needs for the rural area old people with different age groups among different aspects such as the way of caring for the aged,children＇ s support for their parents,the objects of supporting the poverty.Therefore we should explore a new pattern system providing for the aged serving,and suggest that the different aged group people adopt different providing for the aged; put forward the suggestion of children＇ s support of their parents and poverty relief; carry out rich culture specifically for rural area old people,improve the life of the old people.