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絮凝性微生物的分离与筛选
引用本文:洒威,李刚.絮凝性微生物的分离与筛选[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(5):2047-2049.
作者姓名:洒威  李刚
作者单位:青海大学生态环境学院,青海西宁,810016;西宁市水务局,青海西宁,810000
摘    要:目的]为了筛选具有高絮凝活性的产生菌。方法]采用稀释涂布法、平板划线分离法筛选分离菌株,并且通过菌落形态观察、生理生化特性鉴定絮凝菌。结果]从样品中初筛得到17株具有絮凝性的菌株,经复筛后得到4株高效(絮凝率>85%)絮凝菌,其中TS-4絮凝活率为87.78%。TS-4为革兰氏阳性杆菌,属于芽孢杆菌科芽孢杆菌属。结论]分离出的TS-4菌可用于废水的生物处理,为生产生物絮凝剂奠定基础。

关 键 词:絮凝性微生物  菌落形态  生理生化  筛选  分离

Isolation and Screening of Flocculability Microorganism
Institution:SA Wei et al(College of Eco-environmental Engineering,Qinghai University,Xining,Qinghai 810016)
Abstract:Objective] To screen strain with high flocculating activity.Method] The diluted coating method and the flat crossed separation method were adopted to screen strains,and the flocculation stain were identified through colony morphological observation,physiological and biochemical characteristics observation.Result] From the samples we screened seventeen flocculation strains,after rescreening the four efficient flocculation were got(flocculation rate> 85%),in which flocculation rate of TS-4 was 87.78%.TS-4 was Gram-positive bacteria,belonging to Bacillaceae Bacillus.Conclusion] TS-4 can be used for biological treatment of waste water,which laid the foundation for the production of bioflocculant.
Keywords:Flocculability microorganism  Colony morphology  Physiological and biochemical characteristics  Screening  Isolation
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