陕西省农民工回乡创业特征及作用分析

分析了陕西省农民工回乡创业特征和农民工回乡创业的作用,陕西省农民工回乡创业的特征是依托传统农业,发展种植养殖业的规模化经营;依托本地资源,发展建筑建材和农产品加工等企业;依托小城镇,发展餐饮旅游等服务业;依托外出务工奠定的资本基础,实现了由普通打工者向创业者转变。陕西省农民工回乡创业的作用是：以创业促进就业,拓展了农村劳动力转移就业和增收的途径;把优势资源引向农村和欠发达地区,有助于缩小城乡区域间差距;促进农业发展方式转变,加快了建设现代农业步伐;通过示范和带动作用,为农村建设提供了一批较高素质的人才;把创业和城镇化结合起来,加快了农村城镇化进程。

Analysis on Characteristics and Functions of the Peasant workers' Returning home for Venturing in Shaanxi Province

The article analyzes the features and effects of the venture of rural migrant workers who return to the countryside in Shaanxi Province.The venture of returned migrant workers in Shaanxi Province depends on traditional agriculture to develop the quantitative business of planting and breeding,local resources to develop the processing of building materials and agricultural products,small towns to develop service industry such as catering and tourism and the capital accumulated when working in the outside to achieve the transformation from an ordinary worker to an entrepreneur.The venture of returned migrant workers in Shaanxi Province promotes the employment and expends ways of transferring rural labor force and increasing incomes.Advantageous recourses are attracted to the rural and underdeveloped areas,which is beneficial to narrowing the gap between the urban and rural areas.It can also promote the transformation of agricultural development methods and speed the pace of building modern agriculture.And a group of talents with higher qualities are provided for rural construction through the modeling and leading role.The starting of a business and urbanization are combined together to advance the process of rural urbanization.