| 大运河徐州段不同水质对耳萝卜螺CHE、GST和GPx酶的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨泉泉,刘缠民,屈艾,范家同,沈言虎,颜秉秉.大运河徐州段不同水质对耳萝卜螺CHE、GST和GPx酶的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(35):17683-17684. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨泉泉 刘缠民 屈艾 范家同 沈言虎 颜秉秉 |
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| 作者单位： | 徐州师范大学生命科学学院,江苏徐州,221116 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省高校自然科学基础研究面上项目，江苏省环洪泽湖生态农业生物技术重点实验室开放基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]为大运河水质污染监测提供资料。方法]以清洁水体中3种抗药酶活力做对照，研究了京杭大运河徐州段4个水域不同污染程度的水质对水体中常见的软体动物耳萝卜螺（Radix auricularia）3种抗药酶活力的影响，观察其在4个不同污染程度的水域中的酶活力变化情况。结果]在30d的暴露中，与对照相比，谷胱甘肽-S转移酶（GST）和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶（GPx）活性被抑制，且酶活性随污染程度的加重，抑制程度加大，其结果与水化学监测结果一致。胆碱脂酶（CHE）活性变化则比较复杂，呈现低激活高抑制现象。结论]耳萝卜螺体内CHE、GST和GPx活性是指示污染的敏感指标。
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| 关 键 词： | 京杭大运河 徐州段 耳萝卜螺 酶 污染评价 |
Effect of the Water Quality in Different Parts of the Grand Canal in the Xuzhou Region on the Enzyme of CHE,GST and GPx of Radix auricularia |
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| YANG Quan-quan et al.Effect of the Water Quality in Different Parts of the Grand Canal in the Xuzhou Region on the Enzyme of CHE,GST and GPx of Radix auricularia[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(35):17683-17684. |
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| Authors: | YANG Quan-quan |
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| Institution: | YANG Quan-quan et al (School of Life Sciences,Xuzhou Normal University,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221116) |
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| Abstract: | Objective] The reference for the supervision of the water quality in the Grand Canal was provided.Method] The activity of the poison-resisting of three enzymes being taken as the control,the effect of the water quality with different pollutions in 4 locations of the Grand Canal in Xuzhou region on the activity of the cholinesterase(CHE),glutathione Stransferase(GST) and glutathione-peroxidase(GPx) in the innards of Radix auricularia was researched.Results] The results indicate that after 30 days' exposur... |
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| Keywords: | Grand canal Xuzhou region Radix auricularia Enzyme Pollution assessment |
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