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石河子市2008年水足迹分析
引用本文:高素芳,陈东红,王绪根,马玉香.石河子市2008年水足迹分析[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(35):20302-20303.
作者姓名:高素芳  陈东红  王绪根  马玉香
作者单位:[1]石河子大学师范学院,新疆石河子832003 [2]石河子大学化工学院,新疆石河于832003
基金项目:石河子大学高层次人才科研启动项目,石河子大学哲社项目
摘    要:计算分析了石河子市2008年水足迹和相关评价指标。结果表明:2008年石河子市的水足迹为9.678亿m3,人均水足迹为2 884.000 m3/a,水资源自给率为99.73%。过高的水足迹和自给率给石河子市水资源带来了巨大的压力。最后,对石河子市的水资源可持续利用提出了调整产业结构、优化配置水资源、提高水资源利用率、加强虚拟水贸易等建议。

关 键 词:石河子市  水足迹  虚拟水

Analysis on Water Footprint of Shihezi City in 2008
Institution:GAO Su-fang et al(Teachers College,Shihezi University,Xinjiang,Shihezi 832003)
Abstract:Water footprint and it's relevant evaluation index of Shihezi City in 2008 were analyzed and calculated.The results showed that the water footprint of Shihezi City in 2008 was 9.678×108 m3,per capita water footprint was 2 884.000 m3 and water self-sufficiency degree was 99.73%.Extortionate water footprint and self-sufficiency degree brought the huge pressure to water resources of Shihezi City.Finally,the adjustment of industrial structure,the optimizing configuration of water resources,the improvement of water self-sufficiency degree and the enhancement of virtual water trading,etc.were put forward for the sustainable utilization of water resources of Shihezi City.
Keywords:Shihezi City  Water footprint  Virtual water
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