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接种菌根菌对栓皮栎幼苗生长的影响
引用本文:李皓,秦永胜,王永超,于萌,王小平.接种菌根菌对栓皮栎幼苗生长的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(6):2536-2538.
作者姓名:李皓  秦永胜  王永超  于萌  王小平
作者单位:北京林学会,北京,100029;北京林学会,北京,100029;北京林学会,北京,100029;北京林学会,北京,100029;北京林学会,北京,100029
基金项目:北京市科委"北京主要乡土树种菌根化苗木培育技术研究与示范"项目
摘    要:目的]研究菌根菌对栓皮栎幼苗接种的影响。方法]选用红蜡蘑(L.l)、美味牛肝菌(B.e)、铆钉菇(G.v)、厚环乳牛肝菌(S.g)、褐环乳牛肝菌(S.l)共5种外生菌根真菌的固体培养物对栓皮栎幼苗进行土壤根际接种试验,研究接种后、未接种的栓皮栎幼苗在菌根侵染率、生长情况、养分吸收等方面的差异。结果]3个月后取样测量,结果表明外生菌根能明显提高苗木的菌根化程度,对幼苗的生长有促进作用,提高了植株对养分N、P、K的吸收。结论]筛选出的L.l、S.l、G.v是栓皮栎菌根化育苗的优良菌种。

关 键 词:栓皮栎  幼苗  外生菌根真菌  生长影响

Effect of Inoculating with the Ectotrophic Mycorrhizal Fungi on the Quercus variabilis Seedling Growth
Institution:LI Hao et al(Beijing Forestry Society,Beijing 100029)
Abstract:Objective] Study the effect of inoculating with the ectotrophic mycorrhizal fungi on the Quercus variabilis seedling growth.Method] Ectotrophic mycorrhizal fungi of Laccaria laccat,Boletus eduis,Gomphidius viscidus,Suillus grecillei and Suillus luteus were selected to study the effect of inoculating on the Quercus variabilis seedling growth.Result] The ectotrophic mycorrhizal fungi had the evident promoting effects on the Quercus variabilis seedling growth and absorbtion of the N,P and K nutrient,the inoculated seedling height,thickness,biomass and N,P and K contents increased evidently.Conclusion]L.l,S.l,G.v are the excellent strains for Quercus variabilis.
Keywords:Quercus variabilis  Seedling  Ectotrophic mycorrhizal fungi  Growth effects
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