岩垂草在重庆石漠化地区的引种适应性研究

我国西南岩溶区石漠化问题日益加剧,同时石漠化治理的技术和模式也逐渐丰富,但这些方法与技术专属性较强,难以移植。针对重庆石漠化地区的具体情况,选择引种岩垂草作为一种先锋植物,通过在重庆南川区和巫山县石漠化地区的引种栽培试验,对岩垂草的物候期、生长速度、抗逆性进行观测。结果表明,岩垂草生长迅速,抗旱力强,死亡率低,对钙有适应性,适宜在石漠化地区推广。

Study on the Adaptability of Introduced Lippia nodiflora in the Rock Desertification Area in Chongqing

With intensifying of karst rock desertification in Southwest China, the techniques and modes about taming of karst rock desertification are increasingly rich. But some methods and technologies were hard to transplant. According to the concrete conditions of karst rock desertification in Chongqing, Lippia nodiflora (L.) Greene was introduced as a kind of pioneer plant. By way of the cultivation of introduced practice in Nanchuan District and Wushan County, the phenophase, growth rate and resistibility of Lippia nodiflora were tested. The results show that Lippia nodiflora was suitable for being promoted in karst rock desertification areas, for it's rapid growth, drought-relief, low death rate and adaptability to calcium in soil.