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韶赣高速公路边坡绿化带动物恢复的研究
引用本文:陈建荣,栾晓峰,李斌,徐剑,郑立军. 韶赣高速公路边坡绿化带动物恢复的研究[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2012, 40(15): 8539-8541
作者姓名:陈建荣  栾晓峰  李斌  徐剑  郑立军
作者单位:广东韶关学院,广东韶关,512006;北京林业大学,北京,100083
基金项目:韶赣高速公路关键技术研究项目
摘    要:韶赣高速公路边坡绿化带记录有3门、18目、34科、67种动物,其中节肢动物门最多,有15目、29科、61种,占91.04%,优势种为丝光褐林蚁、中华短额负蝗、中华稻蝗3种。边坡绿化带在动物恢复性方面低于自然生境,边坡绿化带种植狗牙草和黑麦草较有利于动物的生息,边坡坡度小也有利于动物的生息,而种植非洲山毛豆、猪屎豆对动物具有明显抑制作用。

关 键 词:高速公路  绿化带  动物  恢复

Study on the Restoration of Animals on the Slope Green Belt of Shaoguan-Ganzhou Highway
Affiliation:CHEN Jian-rong et al(Shaoguan University,Shaoguan,Guangdong 512006)
Abstract:67 species of animals are recorded on the slope green belt of Shaoguan-Ganzhou highway,belonging to 34 families,18 orders and 3 phylums.Among them there are 61 species,29 families and 15 orders of Arthropoda,accounting for 91.04% of total species.The dominant species are Formica fusca,Atractomorpha sinensis Bol var,and Oxya chinensis.The slope green belt is not as good as natural habitats to restore the animals,but the cynodon dactylon(L) pers and Lolium perenne L.on the slope green belt are good for the living of animals,and the smaller the side slope grade,the better.The growth of animals is obviously inhibited by Tephrosia vogelii and Crotalaria pallida Ait.
Keywords:Highway  Green belt  Animal  Restoration
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