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安徽两个鸡场球虫的抗药性试验
引用本文:赵其平,倪玉明,李洋,董辉,姜连连,朱顺海,韩红玉,郭涛,平宪卿,黄兵.安徽两个鸡场球虫的抗药性试验[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(21):11142-11143,11324.
作者姓名:赵其平  倪玉明  李洋  董辉  姜连连  朱顺海  韩红玉  郭涛  平宪卿  黄兵
作者单位:中国农业科学院上海兽医研究所,农业部动物寄生虫学重点开放实验室,上海,200241;诺伟司国际贸易(上海)有限公司,上海,200001
摘    要:目的]研究安徽2个鸡场球虫抗药性程度,为制定出合理的用药方案提供依据。方法]从鸡场采集新鲜粪便,经实验室分离增殖,并人工感染孢子化卵囊,测定对地克珠利、氯苯胍、二硝托胺、癸氧喹酯、尼卡巴嗪、马杜拉霉素、盐霉素和拉沙洛西钠8种药物的抗药性。结果]安徽1号鸡场球虫对癸氧喹酯无抗药性,尼卡巴嗪中度抗药,其余6种药物完全抗药;安徽2号鸡场,对癸氧喹酯河尼卡巴嗪无抗药性,氯苯胍中度抗药,其余5种药物完全抗药。结论]安徽两鸡场球虫对多数药物已产生抗药性。

关 键 词:鸡球虫  抗药性  抗球虫药

Sensitivity of Eimeria Species from Two Farms to Anticoccidial Drugs in Anhui Province of China
Institution:ZHAO Qi-ping et al(Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute CAAS,Key Laboratory for Animal Parasitology of Ministry Agriculture,Shanghai 200241)
Abstract:Objective] To investigate the sensitivity of chicken coccidia from two farms of Anhui province to different anticoccidial drugs and provide a theoretical basis for treatment.Method]Eimeria species were collected from two broilers farms and propagated in our Lab.A total of eight anticoccidial drugs including Diclazuril,Robenidine,Dinitolmide,Decoquinate,Nicarbazine,Maduramicin,Salinomycin and Lasalocid were selected to test.Results] In Farm 1,Eimeria species were sensitive to Decoquinate and partially resistant to Nicarbazine;While in Farm 2,Eimeria species were sensitive to Decoquinate and Nicarbazine,and partially resistant to Robenidine.Other anticoccidial drugs were completely resistant to chicken coccidia from two farms.Conclusion] Drug resistance had been highly developed in the two farms.
Keywords:Chicken coccidia  Drug resistance  Anticoccidial drug
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