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生化黄腐酸抑菌作用的研究
引用本文:高金岗,王锐萍,安飞飞,郝清玉.生化黄腐酸抑菌作用的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(26):12750-12751,12779.
作者姓名:高金岗  王锐萍  安飞飞  郝清玉
作者单位:海南师范大学生命科学学院热带动植物生态学省部共建重点实验室,海南海口,571158;海南师范大学生命科学学院热带动植物生态学省部共建重点实验室,海南海口,571158;海南师范大学生命科学学院热带动植物生态学省部共建重点实验室,海南海口,571158;海南师范大学生命科学学院热带动植物生态学省部共建重点实验室,海南海口,571158
基金项目:海南省热带动植物生态学重点实验室开放基金项目(HNSF-PE-201102)
摘    要:目的]探索生化黄腐酸(BFA)对金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌抑菌效果的最适试验条件。方法]采用4个因素4个水平的正交试验方案。4个因素为BFA浓度、培养基pH、培养温度和菌种的生长时期。以抑菌圈直径为指标,研究BFA的抑菌作用。结果]BFA具有抑菌作用,对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌效果要好于大肠杆菌。试验条件的最优组合为:BFA浓度80 mg/ml,培养基pH 7.6,温度18℃,2种菌均处于对数生长期。结论]当试验条件为最优组合时,BFA对2种菌的抑菌效果最佳。

关 键 词:BFA  抑菌圈  抑菌作用  正交试验

Study of Antimicrobial Effects of BFA
Institution:GAO Jin-gang et al(Co-constructing Key Labs by Hainan Province and Ministry of Education for Tropical Animal and Plant Ecology,School of Life Sciences,Hainan Normal University,Haikou,Hainan 571158)
Abstract:Objective] The aim was to study the optimal antibacterial conditions of biochemical fulvic acid(BFA) on Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.Method]4 factors and 4 level orthogonal test was adopted,in which 4 factors were the concentration of BFA,pH of medium,incubation temperature and growth period of strain.The diameter of antibacterial zone was selected as the indicator of the antibacterial effect of BFA on two bacteria.Result]BFA had antimicrobial effects on two bacteria,but the antibacterial effects of BFA on Staphylococcus aureus were better than that on Escherichia coli.The optimal combination of experimental conditions was as follows: BFA concentration was 80 mg/ml,pH of medium was 7.6,incubation temperature was 18 ℃,and growth period of two strains was in the logarithmic phase.Conclusion] Under the optimal combination,the antibacterial effect of BFA on two strains was the best.
Keywords:BFA  Antibacterial zone  Antibacterial effect  Orthogonal test
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