基于泰尔系数的农村信息化区域差异研究

依据系统性、全面性、普适性、尽量量化及数据可得性原则，选定5个一级指标和15个二级指标作为测试农村信息化发展指数的指标体系，运用SPSS软件对河南省18个地市信息化发展水平进行聚类分析，将其分为豫西北、豫中和豫东南3个区域，采用泰尔系数法分析河南省不同区域间农村信息化发展水平的差异，认为河南农村信息化发展的总体差异在下降，具体表现为区域间差异在下降，区域内差异较平稳。对此，要从发挥政府部门主导作用、整合农村信息资源、提高农民文化素养与信息意识等几方面着手解决。

Regional Differences of Rural Information Based on Theft Indices： Taking Henan Province for Example

According to the principle of systematic, comprehensive, universal, try to quantify and data availability, five one-indicators and fifteen two-indicators were selected as a test of rural information development index indicator system, and SPSS software was used to conduct cluster analysis on informatization development level in 18 cities of Henan Province. Henan Province was divided into three regions： northwest, middle and southeast, the Theil coefficient was adopted to analyze the difference of rural informatization development level in various regions of Henan Province. It was concluded that the development of information technology in rural areas of Henan is falling, regional differences is declining, differences within the regions were stable. Several suggestions were put forward, such as the government departments should play a leading role, integrate information resources in rural areas, increase farmers＇ awareness of cultural and information.