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海洋水产物流产业发展问题及对策探讨
引用本文:蒋逸民.海洋水产物流产业发展问题及对策探讨[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(28):15930-15931,15945.
作者姓名:蒋逸民
作者单位:浙江海洋学院管理学院,浙江舟山316000
基金项目:浙江海洋学院校级重点课题,浙江海洋学院人才引进基金项目,浙江省哲学社科规划课题
摘    要:在介绍海洋水产物流内涵的基础上,概述了海洋水产物流的特征:一是受自然条件的影响较大;海洋水产冷链物流发展落后;三是水产品市场具有较大的不确定性;四是物流技术要求较高;五是实行供应链管理难度大。分析了海洋水产物流产业发展中存在的问题:一是海洋水产物流标准化体系不健全;二是海洋水产冷链物流发展落后;三是海洋水产物流体系信息化程度低;四是海洋水产物流体系增值服务水平较低;五是物流主体发育不良。基于上述问题,提出了发展海洋水产物流产业的对策:一是建设各种形式的物流组织实体;二是逐步实现物流功能活动一体化;三是加强海水产品物流的信息化建设;四是加强政府在海水产品物流产业发展中的作用。

关 键 词:海洋渔业  保准体系  物流产业  供应链管理

On the Problems and Countermeasures of Logistics in the Marine Fisheries Industry
JIANG Yi-min.On the Problems and Countermeasures of Logistics in the Marine Fisheries Industry[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(28):15930-15931,15945.
Authors:JIANG Yi-min
Institution:JIANG Yi-min (School of Management, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316000)
Abstract:Based on the connotation of marine fisheries logistics,the thesis give a brief account of its features:firstly,it is more susceptible to natural conditions; secondly,the aquatic logistics is with strong specialized assets; thirdly,the aquatic products market has relative greater uncertainties; fourthly,it calls for higher logistics technology; fifthly,it is difficult to conduct supply chain management.Then the thesis ana-lyzes the problems in the marine fisheries industry:the first problem is the imperfect standardization system of the aquatic logistics; the second is the backward development in the cold storage of the marine fisheries; the third is low information-based degree of marine fisheries logistics system; the fourth one is the low level of the value-added services; the fifth problem is the immature participants in logistics.In order to solve these problems,this thesis further proposes some countermeasure to develop the logistics in the marine fisheries industry:at first,to build various forms of logistics organization entities; secondly,to gradually realize the integration of logistics functions and performance; thirdly,to strengthen the information construction of marine fisheries logistics; at last,to reinforce the government roles in developing the logistics industry of aquatic products.
Keywords:Marine fisheries  Guarantee system  Logistics industry  Supply chain management
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