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贵阳阿哈湖表层沉积物中重金属化学形态组成及污染研究
引用本文:秦樊鑫,李存雄,张明时,龙健,吴迪,刘峰.贵阳阿哈湖表层沉积物中重金属化学形态组成及污染研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(22):10644-10647.
作者姓名:秦樊鑫  李存雄  张明时  龙健  吴迪  刘峰
作者单位:贵州师范大学贵州省山地环境信息系统与生态环境保护重点实验室,贵州贵阳,550001
摘    要:采用Tessier连续提取法,对贵阳阿哈湖枯水季节表层沉积物中Pb、Fe、Cu、Zn、Mn、Ni6种重金属元素的5种化学形态进行了连续提取测定,分析了水体单元表层沉积物重金属元素的形态组合特征和人为污染状况。结果表明:采用Tessier方法对阿哈湖沉积物重金属元素形态进行提取。提取结果具有较高的精密度和稳定性;沉积物中重金属元素Ph、Zn、Fe、Mn、Ni除残渣态外主要以Fe—Mn氧化物结合态为主,而Cu是以有机物结合态和残渣态为主。烂泥沟处重金属的人为污染最为严重。

关 键 词:重金属  化学形态  阿哈湖  评价

Study on Chemical Speciation and Pollution Characteristics of Heavy Metals in the Sediment of Aha Lake in Guiyang
QIN Fan-xin et al.Study on Chemical Speciation and Pollution Characteristics of Heavy Metals in the Sediment of Aha Lake in Guiyang[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(22):10644-10647.
Authors:QIN Fan-xin
Institution:QIN Fan-xin et al(Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous Areas , Protection of Ecological Environment,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550001)
Abstract:Chemical speciation of Pb,Cu,Zn,Fe,Mn and Ni in the surface sediments of low water phase Aha Lake were determined by the Tessier sequential extraction method.The chemical speciation composition characteristics,pollution state of the heavy metals were discussed.The results showed that the Tessier method has better stability for heavy metals chemical speciation extraction of Aha Lake sediment.In the forms of the heavy metals,Pb,Zn,Fe,Mn and Ni were mainly associated with Fe-Mn oxide fractions except to residu...
Keywords:Heavy metal  Chemistry speciation  Aha lake  Estimate
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