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| 大鲵不同部位的抑菌效果研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 陈德经,陈曦,方斌,王杨科,梁永金.大鲵不同部位的抑菌效果研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(23):14109-14110. |
| 作者姓名： | 陈德经 陈曦 方斌 王杨科 梁永金 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 陕西理工学院资源生物重点实验室,陕西汉中,723000 2. 汕头大学医学院,广东汕头,505031 3. 陕西汉中大鲵开发有限公司,陕西汉中,723000 |
| 基金项目： | 陕西省社会发展项目(2008k16-07);陕西省教育厅项目(09JS050) |
| 摘 要： | 目的]研究大鲵皮肤、黏液、肉粉和脂肪的抑菌效果。方法]用80%甲醇水溶液分别浸提大鲵粘液、皮肤及肉粉获取提取物,用乙醚萃取大鲵油。采用滤纸片扩散法,研究大鲵4种提取物对绿脓杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、沙门氏菌、大肠杆菌的抑菌作用。结果]大鲵皮肤浸提物对绿脓杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、沙门氏菌有较强的抑菌作用,而对大肠杆菌无抑制作用。大鲵黏液、大鲵肉粉、大鲵油对4种菌的抑制作用均不显著。结论]大鲵的主要抗菌部位为皮肤。 |
| 关 键 词： | 大鲵 皮肤 粘液 提取物 抑菌作用 |
Study on the Antibacterial Effect of Different Parts of Andrias davidianus Blanchard |
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| Institution: | CHEN De-jing et al(Key Laboratory of Resource Biology,Shaanxi Institute of Technology,Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000) |
| Abstract: | Objective]The research aimed to study on the antibacterial effects of the skin,mucus,meat meal and fat of Andrias davidianus Blanchard.Method]The antibacterial components were extracted from the mucus,skin and meat meal of A.davidianus with 80% methanol solution and oil extracts was extracted with aether.By filter paper diffusion method,the antibacterial effects of 4 kinds of extracts from A.davidianus on Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Staphylococcus aureus,Salmonella and E.coli were studied.Result]The extracts from the skin of A.davidianus had stronger inhibition on Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Staphylococcus aureus,Salmonella,but they had no antibacterial effect on E.coli.The mucus,meat meal and oil of A.davidianus had no significant inhibition on 4 kinds of bacteria.Conclusion]The skin is the main antimicrobial part of A.davidianus. |
| Keywords: | Andrias davidianus Blanchard Skin Mucus Extract Antibacterial effect |
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