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超声波-微波协同萃取蓖麻变应原的研究
引用本文:张爱琳,刘金福,樊秀花,冯丽君.超声波-微波协同萃取蓖麻变应原的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(23):14372-14373,14376.
作者姓名:张爱琳  刘金福  樊秀花  冯丽君
作者单位:1. 天津农学院食品科学系,天津300384;天津市农产品加工科技创新与成果转化基地,天津300384
2. 天津农学院食品科学系,天津,300384
基金项目:天津农学院科学研究发展基金计划项目(2009N008)
摘    要:目的]对超声波-微波辅助提取蓖麻变应原进行研究。方法]以蓖麻饼粕为试验材料,借助超声波-微波辅助提取蓖麻变应原,设定不同的提取温度、提取时间、微波功率对蓖麻变应原的得率进行比较。结果]蓖麻变应原较佳提取效果的工艺参数为:提取时间300 s,浸提温度85℃,微波功率400 W。结论]采用超声波-微波协同萃取蓖麻变应原,速度快、能耗小、溶剂用量小、回收率高,有利于极性和热不稳定性组分的萃取。

关 键 词:蓖麻变应原  协同萃取  超声波-微波

Ultrasound-Microwave Assisted Extraction of Allergen from Castor Bean Meal
Institution:ZHANG Ai-lin et al(Department of Food Science,Tianjin Agricultural College,Tianjin 300384)
Abstract:Objective] The influence of ultrasound-microwave during extraction of allergen from castor bean meal was investigated.Method] Based castor bean meal on the testing material,the ultrasound-microwave assisted extraction of allergen from castor bean meal.The corresponding extraction parameters including extraction temperature,ultrasonic-microwave power and extraction time were investigated.Result] The results showed that the better effect of processing parameters of castor allergen extraction was 300 s of extraction time,85 ℃ of extraction temperature,and 400 W of microwave power.Conclusion] By dint of ultrasound-microwave assisted extraction of allergen from castor bean meal,it was fast,of small consumption,small resolution,high recovery and was conductive to the effective extraction of allergen from castor bean meal.
Keywords:Castor allergen  Extraction process  Ultrasonic-microwave
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