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青藏高原不同生态区栽培措施对青稞产量的影响
引用本文:杨菁,迟德钊,吴昆仑.青藏高原不同生态区栽培措施对青稞产量的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(24):14573-14577.
作者姓名:杨菁  迟德钊  吴昆仑
作者单位:青海大学生物科学系,青海西宁,810016
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD64B01)
摘    要:目的]探讨青海省不同生态区栽培措施对青稞产量的影响。方法]以昆仑12号青稞品种为试材,采用3因素饱和-D最优设计,研究青海省西宁市和门源县两地青稞产量与氮肥施用量、磷肥施用量和播种量3项栽培措施应用水平的量化关系。结果]西宁市各试验因素对青稞产量的影响依次为磷肥施用量、氮肥施用量、播种量,因子间互作效应表明氮肥施用量和播种量对产量的影响较强,最佳栽培方案组合为纯氮施用量、纯磷施用量和播种量分别为77.250~114.450 kg/hm2、35.100~52.650 kg/hm2、150.000~187.500 kg/hm2;门源县各试验因素对产量的影响依次为播种量、氮肥、磷肥,因子间互作效应表明对产量的影响因素为氮肥施用量和磷肥施用量,最佳栽培措施方案组合为纯氮施用量、纯磷施用量、播种量分别是49.050~99.600 kg/hm2、44.100~65.700 kg/hm2、262.500~318.750kg/hm2。结论]为青藏高原青稞高产优质的规范化栽培提供依据。

关 键 词:青稞  不同生态区  栽培措施  产量

Effects of Cultivation Measures in Different Ecological Areas of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau on Yield of Hulless barley
YANG Jing.Effects of Cultivation Measures in Different Ecological Areas of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau on Yield of Hulless barley[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(24):14573-14577.
Authors:YANG Jing
Institution:YANG Jing(Department of Biological Science,Qinghai University,Qinghai,Xining 810016)
Abstract:Objective] The study aimed to discuss the effects of cultivation measures in different ecological areas of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau on yield of Hulless barley.Method] With H.barley variety Kunlun 12 as the tested material,the quantitative relationship of H.barley yield with the application level of 3 cultivation measures including the N application amount,P application amount and planting density in Xining City and Menyuan County of Qinghai Province were studied by using the optimal saturated D design with 3...
Keywords:Hulless barley  Different ecological areas  Cultivation measures  Yield  
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