不同起垄及移栽方式对烤烟产量与质量的影响

目的]为全面提高广西百色地区烟叶产量和质量。方法]采用大田试验，随机区组设计，共设4个处理，即：处理①、②、③、④（CK），每小区100m^2，3次重复，随机排列。测定各处理组的农艺性状、经济性状指标、质量指标。结果]以处理①、②、③的农艺性状表现较好；处理②的经济性状较好，均优于其他各组；各处理对烟叶外观质量的影响不大；处理②各部位烟叶化学成分含量适宜，各成分间比例协调，总体优于其他处理，其次为处理③；处理②各部位烟叶评吸质量明显高于其他处理，其次为①和③，CK最差。结论]处理②可提高烤烟的产量与质量。

The Effect of Different Ridge and Cultivation Methods on Yield and Quality of Flue-Cured Tobacoo

Objective] The study aimed to enhance the yield and quality of tobacoo in Baise Region of Guangxi. Method] Using field test, randomized block design, set four treatments, i. e. ①,②,③,④ (CK) , the area of each plot was 100 m~2, three repeats, random arrangement. The agronomic characters, indexes of economic character, quality indexes of all treatments were determined. Result] The agronomic characters of treatment ①,②,③ were better; the economic character of treatment ② was better, and better than the other treatments; all treatments has little effect on appearance quality; there had a suitable chemical composition contents in every part of tobacco leaf, the proportion was harmonious among all components, and treatment ②better than the other treatments, secondly for treatment ③; the smoking quality of all part of treatment ② was better than the other treatments, secondly for treatment ① and ③, CK was the poorest one. Conclusion] Treatment ② can enhance the yield and quality of tobacoo.