手机下乡的社会功能分析

通过对江西省安福县3个农业村庄的村民的手机使用情况的调查,分析了手机下乡的社会功能。结果表明,手机对农民具有多功能性,既方便了村民之间的社会联系,又在村民的日常生活中发挥着娱乐等功能,由此也形成了村民对手机的依赖;由于手机的使用嵌入于社会结构,所以手机对直系亲属间的关系影响较小,但能增强农民亲属间的互动与感情;手机对村庄治理有促进作用,但对提升村民参与意识的作用不明显;手机拓展了农民的社会关系网,培育和强化原来差序格局圈层外的各类＂弱关系＂;手机的广泛使用提升了农民消费倾向和心理宽容度。

Analysis on the Social Function of Mobile Phone to the Countryside

Through investigating the service condition of mobile phones in three villages of Anfu County in Jiangxi Province,social function of village phone are analyzed.The results show that mobile phone to farmers have multilayer functionality,not only facilitate social contacts among the villagers but also in the daily life of villagers playing entertainment features shaping the villagers rely on cell phones;as the use of mobile phones embedded in the social structure,so the cell phone little affect the relationsh...