现代大学校园园林建设对传统书院园林的借鉴阐述

在文化回归的背景下,强调建筑、环境特色可以成为一所大学的代名词,中国大学的校园环境理应富有中国人文特色。对传统书院园林进行解构,指出书院的建设、构造深受书院文化渲染,重视借景抒情、寓情于景,且在选址上注重依山傍水,以满足文化陶冶与修身养性的目的;建筑构造上大部分采用对称的分布局势;内部借助人工建筑烘托书院文化气息。分析了古代书院与现代校园的差异,指出传统书院与现代大学有着天然的传承与遗传关系,文化一脉相承,其造园理念及科学性等对现代造园极具价值,从而进一步从选址、布局方面研究了传统书院园林在现代大学校园园林中的借鉴意义,强调园林环境的营造应注重多样性、实用性、生态性、文化性,以实现现代大学校园对民族传统人文的继承与融合。

Reference of Traditional Academy Garden for Landscape Construction of Modern Campuses

Under the background of cultural regression,the paper emphasized that architectural and environmental characteristic could be a synonym for a college.Chinese college campus environment should abound in Chinese cultural characteristic.Through the analysis on traditional academy garden,it pointed out that construction and structure of academy were deeply influenced by academic culture,and scenery had been taken to express emotions.In terms of site selection,it paid attention to select sites near the mountain ...